E. None of these answers is correct. Explain. 27. 48. The old man has gone, King, but his words Remain to plague us. Criminal procedure and punishment a policy based on the idea that government sould play as small a role as possible in the ecomony, second progressive president from 1909-1913, two leading American advocates of pragmatist philosophy, defined "truth", "good" could not be known in fixed shapes, people should experiment with laws and things, discovered ways of organizing people in the most efficient manner, scientific management system, went along with Progressives view of more efficient government, The History of the Standard Oil Company 1901, established a personal following as governor, "Wisconsin Idea", became president at 42, youngest, most athletic, vigor, believed the president should do more than lead executive, thought it his job to set legislative agenda, Roosevelt was first president to enforce Sherman Antitrust, busted Northern Securities Company, took action against Standard Oil and 40 other large corporations, not all trusts were ad, 1906 commission could fix "just and reasonable" rates for railroads, written by Upton Sinclair, described the horrors of Chicago stockyards and meatpacking industry, public outcry led t new laws, forbade the manufacture, sale, and transportation of adulterated or mislabeled foods and drugs, provided that federal inspectors visit meatpacking plants to ensure that they met minimum standards of sanitation, raised the tariff on most imports, angered Progressives when Taft signed it, even publicly defnded it, third party that ran Roosevelt in 1912, Roosevelt felt as strong as a "bull moose", limit both big business and big government, bring about reform by ending corruption, revive competition by supporting small business, grew up in Virginia during Civil War, first Southerner since Taylor, idealistic, intellectual, righteous, inflexible, believed President should lead actively and appeal directly to people to rally support for legislation, this act divided the nation into 12 banking districts, each served by a private regional federal reserve bank, Wilson called special session to Congress to lower tariffs, addressed Congress directly, substantially lowered tariffs for first time in 50 years, increased income tax rate, act greatly strengthened provisions in Sherman Antitrust for breaking up monopolies, clause exempting unions from being prosecuted as trusts, new regulatory agency empowered to investigate and take action against "unfair trade practice" in every industry except banking and transportation, measure favored by settlement house workers and labor unions, prohibited the shipment in interstate commerce of products manufactured by children under 14 years old, found to be unconstitutional in Hammer v. Dagenhart, "separate but equal", racial segregation was made legal, thousands of blacks lynched in South, Progressives shared general prejudice of times, considered tariff reforms and others more important, took 10 years and 40,000 Americans at a cost of $400M and it linked ocean to ocean, African American progressive who supported segregation and demanded that African American better themselves individually to achieve equality, northerner with college education, "Souls of Black Folk" criticized Washington's approach, demanded equal rights for African-Americans, argued that political and social rights were prerequisite for economic independence, Du Bois met with a group of black intellectuals to discuss a program of protest and action aimed at securing equal rights for blacks, 1908 organization founded by Du Bois and others, mission was to abolish all forms of segregation and to increase educational opportunities for African-American children, nation's largest civil rights organization, The Gilded Age: The West and Industrialization, HBSE Chapter 11 Terms - Conception, Birth, In, HBSE Terms: Chapter 5 - The Spiritual Person, Christina Dejong, Christopher E. Smith, George F Cole, Government in America: Elections and Updates Edition, George C. Edwards III, Martin P. Wattenberg, Robert L. Lineberry, Chapter 3 -- A Decade of European Community I, ECO220 Final Exam CHAPTER REVIEWS - Ch 10, 11. A. greater activism by the federal government. 31. The significant role played by bitcoin for businesses! For example, over 60 percent of all initiatives adopted by voters during the 1990s in the five strongest initiative states were challenged after the election, and over 30 percent of all of the voter-approved initiatives were invalidated in part or in their entirety. Progressive Era - Wikipedia 53. [This program would be] fully paid for by imposing a Robin Hood tax on Wall Street. A law that was intended to prevent the creation of monopolies by making it illegal to establish trusts that interfered with free trade. I will go. I am old, too, But I cannot remember that he was ever false. Effective Delivery: Things to Think about. Figures used to calculate answers provided by the National Conference of State Legislatures. D. National Reclamation Act. A procedure by which a proposed law can be approved or denied by vote of the people. Initiative Litigation A procedure by which a law can be originated by the people rather than by legislatures. -Showed the need for safer work conditions. Which of the following refers to the ways stores use floor space to facilitate sales and serve customers? jane addams progressive era quizlet - ASE DuBois was an African American intellectual militant who founded the Niagara Movement. a. direct election of Senators. Regarding divorce in the United States during the progressive era, by 1916 30. -progressives supported city takeover of utilities but it is worse Direct Legislation: Voting on Ballot Propositions in the United States. [ 95 CHORAgOS. A. 9. E. All these answers are correct. C. should exist only if they benefited the middle class. There were separate amendments for initiative and popular referendum in Idaho. Our research is continuing on initiative litigation in the other initiative states. The creation of initiative, referendum, and recall procedures during the Progressive Era resulted in . B. was the youngest American ever to hold the office. During the progressive era, significant voting rights for women were first won in Initiatives, Referendum, Recall. C. President William H. Taft announced he would seek reelection. The initiative process allows citizens to propose a new statute or constitutional amendment. [1] Today, legislative referendum is exercised in every state. Many initiatives are challenged after the election in either state or federal courtor sometimes bothand many are invalidated either in part or in their entirety. Du Bois asserted all of the following EXCEPT that 46. gave Congress the power to pass an income tax, Prohibited the manufacture, sale, and distribution of alcoholic beverages. C. in 1904 he had promised not to run again. Initiatives and referendums, which come from a variety of ideologies, can enact changes within governments at the local, state and national levels. The Women's Christian Temperance Union candid, subdued, pretense, lofty, edifying. This amendment declared that all persons born or naturalized in the United States were entitled equal rights regardless of their race, and that their rights were protected at both the state and national levels. E. All these answers are correct. People who'd built fortunes by swindling investors and taxpayers, and bribing officials, immigrants who had come to the US after the 1880s from southern and eastern europe, Political party of the 1850s that was anti-Catholic and anti-immigrant, 1882 law that prohibited the immigration of Chinese laborers, John D. Rockefeller, Andrew Carnegie, and J. P. Morgan, Robber Barons who wanted laissez-faire and opposed competition, U.S. political party formed in 1892 representing mainly farmers, favoring free coinage of silver. People who work to improve life and get rid of things that cause people harm. B. B. should be destroyed. 41. - in 1905, helped organize conference in Niagara Falls, Ontario to discuss racial progress During Theodore Roosevelt's first three years as president, Teddy Roosevelt's progressive plan; involved trust-busting and conservation projects. Wilson won a 2nd term by promising to keep the U.S out of the war in Europe . The theory of the initiative process was that the individual was capable of enhancing the representative government. -Halted the sale of contaminated food and drugs and to ensure truth in labeling. Did you know that manatees have trouble hearing low frequency sounds? The sentence may contain errors in pronoun usage. Compensation for death, injury, or accident suffered by a worker in the course of his or her employment and paid to him or her or to his or her dependents. 1. children learn best by doing C. existed in large numbers despite the racial inclusiveness of white-founded women's clubs. Limited rights of blacks. a. closure of red-light districts. 100 To risk everything for stubborn pride. E. All these answers are correct. Fill in the blank spot in the following sentence. 37. C. saw the Women's Christian Temperance Union peak at 125,000 members. D. displayed support for using federal authority to create social change. "separate but equal", racial segregation was made legal, thousands of blacks lynched in South, Progressives shared general prejudice of times, considered tariff reforms and others more important. \text{Economic life of leased equipment}& B. Theodore Roosevelt. Would the stranger qualify as a holder in due course? D. opposed the growing preservationist movement as impractical. Progressives were interested in establishing a more transparent and accountable government which would work to improve U.S. society. A. the urban middle class. A. the political parties. As the people are the only legitimate fountain of power, and it is from them that the constitutional charter, under which the several branches of government hold their power, is derived, it seems strictly consonant to the republican theory to recur to the same original authority whenever it may be necessary to enlarge, diminish, or new-model the powers of government. The record remains particularly unsettled for initiatives enacted after 2000 because many challenges to initiativesadopted during this period remain unresolved and others will likely emerge as new legal theories develop. (See Holder in Due Course.) Swiftly to cancel the folly of stubborn men. C. emphasized education for the working class. A. differed sharply from white women's clubs in their structure. A distinctive characteristic of women in professional work during the progressive era was that Creon. Progressivism in the United States is a political philosophy and reform movement that reached its height early in the 20th century. During the early twentieth century, the Industrial Workers of the World What was the most important cause of the progressive era? B. validated an expansion of congressional authority. C. What type of specialization results in the greatest gains from trade between the two countries? The progressive movement started at the beginning of the 20th century. -declared unconstitutional in Hammer v. Dagenhart (1918), -progressives supported reforms that attacked political machines and bosses Reread the identified passages. Creon: take my advice. Chapter 7: The Progressive Era Flashcards | CourseNotes 17th Amendment How did the reforms listed above impact America? initiative progressive era quizlet - nasutown-marathon.jp Montana voters approved an initiative and popular referendum amendment proposed by the state legislature in 1906. The "father" of progressive education,published "The School and Society" (1899) to suggest the need for an education that was practical and useful. Unit 4 Progressivism.docx - Name: _isabella walker_Date:_ African American Reform. B. One year later, Oklahoma became the first state to include the initiative and popular referendum in its original constitution. D. passed despite opposition from congressional Democrats. The main objectives of the Progressive movement were addressing problems caused by industrialization, urbanization, immigration, and political corruption. Spotify is a music streaming service that offers both free and subscription options. initiative progressive era quizlet. E. raised tariff rates to a new high. Terms in this set (40) Progressive Movement. C. became increasingly concerned with cultural activities. a. Compute the amount of the lease receivable at commencement of the lease. 58. What was the significance of the Progressive Era quizlet? top 100 richest rappers in the world 2021; orlando airport to universal studios shuttle; navy bcnr results; lost mc vest fivem; michele mcphee wedding B. hire professionally trained business managers or engineers as city managers. 60% average accuracy. D. Richard Ballinger. During the progressive era, opponents of political reform generally included many members of all of the following EXCEPT 10. E. All these answers are correct. Prepare a lease amortization schedule for Mooney for the 5-year lease term. D. a majority of states gave some voting rights to women, including New York, Michigan, Illinois, and California. B. steel industry. First National Bank has no knowledge that the instrument was incomplete when issued or that Hayden had no authority to complete the instrument in the amount of $5,000\$5,000$5,000. What lofty\underline{lofty}lofty goals might an aspiring leader have? \hline &\mathbf{2012} & \mathbf{2011} \\ E. None of these answers is correct. By the late 19th century, many citizens wanted to increase their check on representative government. "[The College for All Act] would provide $47\$ 47$47 billion per year to states to eliminate undergraduate tuition and fees at public colleges and universities. b. Citizen Lawmakers: The Ballot Initiative Revolution B. he had lost much of his public popularity. If a sentence is already correct, write C before the item number. 34. \hspace{10pt}\text{8\\\%}&\\ 3 recognition of human brotherhood. \hspace{10pt}\text{8\\\%}&\\ Regarding women and the professions during the Progressive Era. Progressive Era Reforms by Amber Danner - Prezi View Test_ Progressive Era Terms _ Quizlet.pdf from SCIENCE 105 at Roosevelt High School, Roosevelt. Interns wanted: Get paid to help ensure that every voter has unbiased election information. He insisted that education should be child centered and that schools should build character, teach good citizenship, and be instruments of social reform. During the progressive era, W. E. B. D. his primary accomplishment was to reform the meatpacking industry. John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, By the People: A History of the United States, AP Edition. Congress. D. rejected the economic principles of both capitalism and Marxism. B. the federal government, because it exerted great power in the western states. 49. C. sought to curb prostitution. A. Gifford Pinchot. D. the garment industry. What was initiative? C. was intended to weaken the power of business trusts. A. state government agencies, such as the Bureau of Land Management. Illinois 1902 and 1910 votes were advisorynot binding on the legislature. -established strict cleanliness requirements for meat-packers and created a federal meat-inspection program. -succeeded Anthony as head of the NAWSA in 1900. President William H. Taft fire Ballinger, due to a conflict of interest. Cross out each incorrect pronoun form and write the correct form in the space above it. Then, explain how the meaning of the underlined word influences your answer. initiative progressive era definition. On a separate piece of paper, write the best possible answer for each one. Oh it is hard to give in! ; The referendum process allows citizens to refer a law that passed the legislature to the ballot for voters to decide whether to uphold or repeal the law. In an essay, "Federalist No. 2. Amendment to the U.S. Constitution (1920) extended suffrage to women in federal or state elections. \text{\$65,000.00}&\\ A. demonstrated its support for President Wilson's political agenda. B. state governments. \text{Operating income} & \underline{\underline{\$ 140,250}} & \underline{\underline{\$ 98,000}} \\ \text{\$91,000.00}&\\ He believed that citizens were capable of being leaders and that they should agree upon, and approve, changes to laws. The initiative process was first introduced in the United States during the Progressive Era. -cities supported social welfare programs, an important political aim of the Progressive movement was to stimulate democratic reforms such as the initiative, the referendum, and recall New Hampshire followed in 1792. One year later, citizens in South Dakota copied the initiative and referendum provisions from the 1848 Swiss Constitution and successfully amended them into their states constitution. A. William Borah. initiative progressive era quizlet 100% remote. Progressive Era Flashcards | Quizlet justekst\underline{\phantom{\text{justekst}}}justekst were Spanish conquerors who were motivated by religious zeal and the desire for glory and riches. D. encouraged industries to write basic "codes" governing prices, hours, and wages across the board. A. require city council members to run by district rather than at-large. -1.) C. the Triangle Shirtwaist Company. 4. A. a large majority of states gave some voting rights to women. She organized the League of Women Voters in 1919, the year before the 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution was ratified. D. state governments. CHORAGos. Jefferson was unable to advocate for the process because he was at the Continental Congress.[1]. -Gifford Pinchot made director of U.S. Forestry Service Categorizing 1. Other states soon followed. Prepare all necessary journal entries for the company in 2020. E. blacks should aspire to the professions. The measures were put on the ballot by petition of I&R advocates, using a statewide, nonbinding advisory initiative process established by the legislature in 1901. In 1998, 61 statewide initiatives were on the ballots, the lowest in a decade. D. both because the war generated anti-radical feelings in the country, and because the Socialist Party supported Germany. Mazkur to'plamda ilm-fan sohasida adolatli jamiyat konsepsiyasi, milliy ta'lim tizimida Barqaror rivojlanish maqsadlarining tatbiqi, tilshunoslik, adabiyotshunoslik, madaniyatlararo muloqot uyg'unligi, nazariy-amaliy tarjima muammolari hamda zamonaviy axborot muhitida mediata'lim masalalari doirasida olib borilayotgan tadqiqotlar ifodalangan.Tezislar to'plami keng kitobxonlar . initiative progressive era quizlet The legislature never followed the peoples mandate. if(document.getElementsByClassName("reference").length==0) if(document.getElementById('Footnotes')!==null) document.getElementById('Footnotes').parentNode.style.display = 'none'; History of initiative and referendum in the U.S. Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Florida Idaho Illinois Kentucky Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Mexico North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon South Dakota Utah Washington Wyoming, Roland Patten What was the Progressive movement trying to accomplish? 21. Initiatives, Referendum, & Recall - PLSI473 - Google We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. The database provides comprehensive information on initiative litigation in the five strongest initiative states (CA, OR, WA, CO, and AZ). was elected governor of Wisconsin in 1900 wrote the predatory practices of standard oil's John D Rockefeller. Historical foundations of initiative and referendum, Popular votes on adopting the initiative process. Social Gospel Movement. An early 20th century reform movement seeking to return control of the government to the people, to restore economic opportunities, and correct injustices in American life. [12], Many initiatives do not reach the ballot. B. the movement to work outside the home. B. grew stronger. muckraker that wrote "History of the Standard Oil Company" to show how Rockefeller's power was based on unfair business practices, arrested for voting in 1872, women's rights leader, period of time after the Civil War when new technologies allowed for more successful factories and industry, Complete control of a product or business by one person or group, when several companies work together to control prices and avoid competition. 16. C. an end to legal racial discrimination. The 1914 strengthened existing antitrust laws. Blank votes count as a no vote against the amendment. D. was both secretary of state and one of Wilson's closest advisors. E. None of these answers is correct, as all were progressive reformers from western states. A. a lower birth rate. In the United States, an automobile can be produced by 6 workers in one day, and a washing machine by 2 workers in one day. D. meatpacking industry. E. information about contraceptives. D. Richard Ballinger. C. increased business regulatory fees. -many progressives supported imperialism -little attention was given to correcting racial injustice, -formed the Congressional Union (CU) B. municipal governments Jane Addams (18601935) was an activist, community organizer, international peace advocate and a social philosopher in the United States during At the National Progressive Convention in 1912, Jane Addams supported the party's nomination of Theodore Roosevelt for president. -mainly urban reforms -little progress in limiting the imperialist policies of the U.S. abroad Members of the populist and progressive movements were dissatisfied with the government; they felt that wealthy special interest groups controlled the government and that citizens had no power to break this control. B. more than ten percent of all marriages ended in divorce. -protects consumers from business fraud. E. None of these answers is correct. 65. Come with me to the tomb. For Lodes Company, the relevant range of production is 4080% of capacity. D. state legislatures. C. was designed to push troubled banks out of business. A. he was a champion of labor unions. Categories . During the progressive era, political "interest groups" E. a return to the laissez-faire policies of his two administrations. - led a group of women to the polls to vote and was arrested for her act of Civil Disobedience. D. encouraged the United States to enter the war in Europe. Terms in this set (3) Initiative. That is true. The formal instructions that government issues for implementing laws. E. philanthropic organizations. answer choices. The Progressives Flashcards | Quizlet B. limiting the authority of President William H. Taft. The constitutions of five statesColorado, Maine, Mississippi, Ohio and Washington stateallow initiatives only during odd-numbered years. C. divorce rates declined. \text{\$4,000.00}&\\ B. generally pleased progressives. E. was wholeheartedly supported by urban political machines. a 19th century religious movement based on the belief that Christians have a responsibility to help improve working conditions and alleviate poverty. E. ordered in federal troops to break the strike. C. was opposed by progressives and conservatives. He made sure people were given jobs based on a merit system. Explain how the proposed law would affect federal fiscal policy. Phone: (909) 621-8159. the right to vote. A. limited competition. Initiatives and referendums, which come from a variety of ideologies, can enact changes within governments at the local, state and national levels. (b) The second group will decide what would have happened if Hayden had sold the note to a stranger in a bar for $500. B. William Haywood. Immigration reform. In the early twentieth century, eugenics -Democrat A comprehensive list of laws passed by state legislatures is unavailable. Pure Food and Drug Act. - the 17thAmendment provided for the direct election of Senators Edit. Numbers are approximate. Co-founded the NAACP to help secure legal equality for minority citizens. D. the laissez-faire philosophy should be embraced in American . A. created a new type of paper currency. journalists who exposed the corrupt side of business and public life in the early 1900s. A. rose to replace the declining power centers of the parties. E. illustrated how quickly Justice Louis Brandeis had changed the Court. The Progressive Era saw inventions, such as automobiles and airplanes, telephone and radio, that required mass production and brought people together. CREON. TR believed that strong corporations were good for America, but he also believed that corporate behavior must be watched to ensure . C. believed his reform program had largely been accomplished. A. the Old Guard and what was to become the "Bull Moose." It also spawned many political and legislative innovations that we now take for granted. Which strategy should one of the top four brands listed in the Farm Equipment survey use when attempting to gain new customers from its competitors? [12], Within the states that allow the initiative process, almost 850 statewide initiatives (out of more than 2,000 proposed) have been adopted since 1904. While progressivism has many meanings, it tended in this period to be based on the central assumption that A. American society was capable of improvement. A. the mid-Atlantic states. New York's Tammany Hall. A. grew weaker. The initiative process increased in 1978, after the passage of Californias Proposition 13. Structure: Time Management, individual, group, whole class. Creon, yes! In 1909, a controversy involving Richard Ballinger and Gifford Pinchot saw The initiative and referendum were progressive-era political reforms primarily designed to weaken the power of E. Tammany Democrats attempted to thwart the New York State commission examining the fire. an early 20th century reform movement seeking to correct injustices in American life. took 10 years and 40,000 Americans at a cost of $400M and it linked ocean to ocean. Citizens have used the initiative process to address a wide range of issues that fall within the scope of state authority. A. had no previous political experience. An amendment establishing statewide I&R was approved in Rhode Islands 1986 Constitutional Convention, but when placed on the ballot, it was narrowly defeated by voters. In the 21st century, a movement that identifies as progressive is a social or political movement that aims to represent the interests of ordinary people through political change and the support of government actions. All the statistical data and information, unless otherwise noted, was gathered from Citizen Lawmakers (Temple University Press) or independently gathered by the Initiative & Referendum Institute.