After the Spanish-American War in 1898, Spain ceded the Philippines, Puerto Rico, and Guam to the United States. The image that is selected for the analysis is from the pre-1856 epoch of US history, and it represents the imagination of the political and social life as it was imagined by artists. They delighted in drawing parodies of him, long before he entered the White House. Theodore Roosevelt was born on October 27, 1858, in New York City to parents Theodore Roosevelt, Sr., and Martha Bulloch Roosevelt. Having trouble finding the perfect essay? RM B112A2 - Political cartoon concerning Theodore Roosevelt mediating the Russo Japanese War. Write down what you think the message of the cartoon is: Big Business had all the power before TR became president, after TR became president he took power Summarizing, the US mass media is exciting and complicated at the same time, but these are some of the elements that make up the American politics and culture; thus marking it as rich and powerful in history. First, the cartoon presents President Roosevelt as a significant commanding figure. Cartoon, 1904, by W.A. Roosevelt immediately began to put the new corollary to work. Theodore Roosevelt: Foreign Affairs. In a letter written to Henry L. Sprague dated January 26, 1900 the then Governor of New York, Teddy Roosevelt stated. In this addition, Roosevelt states that the United States would use military force as an international police power to correct any chronic wrongdoing by any Latin American nation that might threaten stability in the region. Select from premium Teddy Roosevelt Cartoon of the highest quality. Like this cartoon, much of the press praised President Theodore Roosevelt's central role as a diligent and patient mediator in the conflict. Drag your file here or click Browse below. Studying primary sources adds to students understanding of history and society, making the past more real. At top right, cartoon captioned "Now, boys, get together in peace and amity" by Warren depicts Roosevelt, "The Strenuous . This is not an example However, the use of rhetorical context and appeals are among the most significant elements that artists use while drawing or representing an idea in order to instill a major impact on the audience. When the power balance tipped, Roosevelt acted to broker a peace deal between Russia and Japan as a means of restoring balance. At top left, Theodore Roosevelt is depicted as a football player. However, subsequent presidents would continue to reference aspects of the Roosevelt Corollary to justify American involvement in Haiti, Nicaragua, and other nations throughout the twentieth century. A) "The big stick in the Caribbean sea". Also included in:BUNDLE of 12 Essential Primary Source Documents 11th grade U.S. HISTORY, Also included in:Progressive Era and Gilded Age Curriculum Unit Bundle, Also included in:US History Part 2 PowerPoint and Guided Notes Bundle, Also included in:Political Cartoon Analysis BUNDLE - 30 US History Activities - Print & Digital, Also included in:PROGRESSIVE ERA Progressivism (GROWING BUNDLE! 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Relatively, the political cartoon refers specifically to Theodore Roosevelt inference that gave the authority for the US to set up police forces in the Caribbean in order to offer protection to her newly acquired territories, which they gained after the Spanish-American War. Each cartoon is paired with three analysis questions. Excerpts from two speeches and a political cartoon are analyzed by students for a complete understanding of Teddy Roosevelts Square Deal. The following is a 30 slide PPT which identifies and describe the Progressive Era from its origins and goals through the presidency of Theodore Roosevelt.This PPT begins with Muckrakers leading the charge through their investigative reporting, then moves onto defining Progressivism and identifying and describing the five overall goals of Progressivism. Name: Kiera Regan Teddy Roosevelt Political Cartoons Directions: After taking on leadership, he implemented a key strategy to build an American empire, which establishes a threat to other countries rather than uses the outright channel of military force. Roosevelt was absolutely horrified at such un-sportsman-like behavior; he was after all a conservationist. Satirical cartoon in 'Judge' about Theodore Roosevelt's 'Big Stick' policy, 1900-1907, United States, Washington . In Asia, however, the United States had less of a military presence. Teddy Roosevelt as Warmonger, 1916 Former President Theodore Roosevelt is pictured standing atop "Sagamore Hill," his home near Oyster Bay, N.Y., trying to take off on his "Big Stick." The illustration, captioned "White House or Bust," was created during the election of 1916. Additional materials, such as the best quotations, synonyms and word definitions to make your writing easier are also offered here. I use these primary source analysis activities to help prepare my students for the state End of Course (EOC) Exam a.k.a. In the first decade of the 1900's, the United States is beginning a progressive movement and increasing involvement with foreign affairs. Unfortunately, I dont think this cartoon of him riding the world like a cowboy is much of an exaggeration. This cartoon re-tells the story of Jack and the Beanstalk with President Theodore Roosevelt as Jack confronting various . Description: Minneapolis Journal publishes Charles L. Bartholomew's political cartoon "Speak Softly and Carry a Big Stick - You Will go Far" the day after President Roosevelt used the quote in a speech in Chicago. The Roosevelt Corollary took the Monroe Doctrine beyond prohibiting colonization of North and South America by Europeans. Roosevelts threat of force was therefore credible in that region, and he was able to wield it effectively. How did Colombia react to the United States proposal to construct a canal through Central America? I created this resource to help students understand that these two eras overlap and interact. The questions vary in difficulty and integrate effective differentiation, making this resource g. This packet provides an overview of the actions taken by President Roosevelt to break up monopolies like Northern Securities. 5 Big Stick. The main idea of the political cartoon was to present commentary on a political figure as well as issue it in a thought-provoking and amusing manner. When you reach out to him or her, you will need the page title, URL, and the date you accessed the resource. This can be used in class or as homework as its a completely stand alone assignment. He was aggressive and bold. If a media asset is downloadable, a download button appears in the corner of the media viewer. Courtesy of Granger Collection. 10. 1 photographic print. Earlier, in a letter to a friend . . When he first took office in 1901 (following the assassination of President William McKinley), the Panama Canal project was a recently-abandoned disaster. Nonetheless, as negotiations with Japan illustrated, the maintenance of an empire was fraught with complexity. From the perspective of the White House, Roosevelt uses his big stick to push Tillman into the . Students compare two political cartoons about the Monroe Doctrine and Roosevelt's Big Stick Diplomacy. 4.9. Open Document. He did not want Roosevelt in the White House again. Rogers. Organize, control, distribute and measure all of your digital content. Following the advice that Mahan set forth in his book The Influence of Seapower upon History, he sought to achieve the construction of a canal across Central America, primarily for military reasons associated with empire, but also for international trade considerations. The artist would illustrate politicians as outrageous animals in an attempt to create imagery that would connect with his audience and show those who he opposed. Roosevelt was nothing if not consistent. Tap into Getty Images' global scale, data-driven insights, and network of more than 340,000 creators to create content exclusively for your brand. The image uses rhetorical appeals and context to represent its ideas as well as convince the targeted audience. Roosevelt's point wasn't that the United States should intervene at the drop of a hat -- it was that talking politely and allowing others to perceive Washington's latent power would do more for it than it would to go around making examples of people. I particularly like this cartoon because it makes Roosevelt look like a big kid playing with his toys, which I suppose is how some people felt about his dealings in the Caribbean and Latin America. 's central role in both. Without a doubt, the president appears as a conqueror of all type of relations in Central America and the Caribbean Sea; this is illustrated by him wearing the US flag as a scarf around his neck. Open Door Policy: John Hay's Open Door Policy through Cartoon Analysis! The matter was far from settled, however. Actually, Roosevelt was trying to say that soft-spoken (even secret) diplomacy should be the priority of a civilization, as long as hardness -- of moral resolve, of military might -- lay back of it. A cartoon from 1905 shows U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt using his "New Diplomacy"characterized by the phrase "speak softly and carry a big stick"to police the world. Then, additional slides cover foreign issues and their policies towards US imperialism.Topics covered include: the Open Door Notes, Panama Canal, Spanish-American War, Trust, This is an engaging activity that aids in developing analytic skill as students answer scaffolded questions on the trustbusting efforts of President Theodore Roosevelt during your Progressive Era Unit. At the same time, a new wave of American engineers planned for the construction of the canal. From George W. Bush on down to Harry Truman, it's basically been the same stick the whole time. Theodore Roosevelt inherited an empire-in-the-making when he assumed office in 1901. But what befell Luxembourg six weeks ago, what has befallen China again and again during the past quarter of a century shows that no amount of speaking softly will save any people which does not carry a big stick. ), Also included in:WHOLE YEAR US HISTORY GRAPHIC ORGANIZERS Worksheets Activities APUSH Reg. Streamline your workflow with our best-in-class digital asset management system. Sit back relax and leave the writing to us. This worksheet would go best with a lesson on the Progressive Era reforms (Ida Tarbell, Jacob Riis, Ida B. Changing alliances, shifting economic needs, and power politics all meant that the United States would need to tread carefully to maintain its status as a world power. Pr, With the Progressive Era and Gilded Age Project - the Quick and Easy Newspaper, you skip the lecture. The Big Stick in the Caribbean Sea is a political cartoon where the main character is the US president Theodore Roosevelt. Tillman's pitchfork was almost as recognizable as Roosevelt's big stick, and the two iconic symbols occasionally appeared together in cartoons. (Constable is an old word for a policeman.) Roosevelt believed that in light of the countrys recent military successes, it was unnecessary to use force to achieve foreign policy goals, so long as the military could threaten force. He would negotiate peacefully, but threaten force. Grow your brand authentically by sharing brand content with the internets creators. "Speak Softly and Carry a Big Stick", Puck Political Cartoon, 1901. . Following the successful revolution, Panama became an American protectorate, and remained so until 1939. The phrase came to be automatically associated with Roosevelt and was frequently used by the press, especially in cartoons, to refer particularly to his foreign policy; in Latin America and the Caribbean, he enacted the Big Stick policy (in foreign policy, also known as the Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine) to police the small debtor nations that had unstable governments. . For information on user permissions, please read our Terms of Service. Panama is a good example of this. Besides, large eagles can be seen flying in the air behind him which can be regarded as ensuring his safety as well as enhance the US military strength to keep Roosevelt going.