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He was a born Kshatriya. covered his face from the intensity of the light. The Birth of Lord Krishna, 2. He was called Balram, and brought up safely and in secret by Rohini among the villagers of Braj. Hearing this, the Lotus-born Brahm called Kas'yapa before him and asked. But even in his anger Kansa recognised the voice of destiny, and he was afraid. Vasudev was followed by Vasuki the snake, protecting them on their journey. doubt. He turned a deaf ear to all the heart- rending Vasudev promised they would hand over every child that was born to them. On hearing this Kansa burst into a rage. the prison wall. and cried lustily. I want to shampoo your feet. happily. Song, dance and drama are essential to the lively and colourful celebrations. 45. Devaki was married to Yaduvanshi Vasudev (who is indicated as Sage Kashyap in his previous life). But Krishna was safe in Gokul, with Nand and Yashodha, who accepted him as their son. Maharsi Kas'yapa, the son of Marchi, hearing the curse, allayed her anger with loving words. that when he has come this far, he will surely be able to complete the rest The guards were fast asleep, as well. [16] The author and the century in which the above Mahanarayana Upanishad was composed is unknown. You will rot in prison forever, he roared at Devaki and Vasudev. in tears. [17], Devaki soon mothered Balarama through the surrogacy of Rohini. Thus Aditi was born as Devak out of her Ams'a. But he waited for the birth of his nemesis with murderous As soon as the child felt the hard floor on her back, she opened her mouth Passionate verbosity ahead, read at your own risk. [18], Devaki and Vasudeva's imprisonment came to an end after Kamsa's death. The palace guards trembled at his enraged face. All five Pandavas are incarnation of five out of seven Indra. . 12. And with his brother Balaram, he later went The winds howled angrily and skies Brishbhanu and Kirti Have a Girl Child. I love the example you gave about Devi Ganga, Harischandra, and even Mahadev himself. Vasudev turned to Devaki, the doors of the prison swung open, and he saw all the soldiers in a deep sleep. When she sought help from Lord Vishnu, he promised to be born on Earth to end all sin. When the boy reaches the top of the pyramid, he smashes the pot with a stick, and the buttermilk spills. After all, he was not going to let her 38. Kansa seemed invincible. and so, she thought that her eighth child was a daughter. That is NOT what I'm going with though, when I'm confused about something I hate hearing that it happened because it had to happen, so I'm sure you would too ;). Knowing that all these treacherous acts are really done under the advice of her sister, the truthful Diti; who was under the vow, cursed Aditi, and Indra, saying that as her son Indra has treacherously cut the foetus in her womb, Indra's kingdom over the three worlds would be destroyed. There are also theories of divine intervention; some of the regional sources for the Mahabharat airing on Sun TV actually have Vasudev and Devaki making the decision not to have any children once they are imprisoned by Kans. Devotion to the personal form of God is tangible and simple. All rights reserved. This was the snake that Lord Vishnu reclined on in the heavens. were, as always, wide open. Girija Shankar. Curse on Vasudev - Devki (Devi Bhagavatam) - how Vasudev and Devki were cursed alongwith Rohini. Against their will. Irrespective of whether shes the biological mother or not, women can love selflessly and completely. In this manner, he killed seven children born to Devaki. Kamsa was so greedy and cunning that he not even spared his father After the wedding, he decided to drive the royal couple home himself to E4. The chief cause being Karma; the minor causes being many. Parenting.Firstcry.com accepts no liability for any errors, omissions or misrepresentations. He laid his baby son down beside Yashodha and picked up her baby daughter. The Supreme Lord will be the one to take you by surprise. However, to create in her the feeling that he was there, by his Yogmaya power, he simply kept expanding Devakis womb. "Where is he?" divine voice thundered from the sky, Evil Kamsa, you dont know it. We materially bound souls have not yet attained divine bliss, and hence the longing of our soul is not yet satiated. Bhagavan showed the visual of the four-handed form, opulently adorned, holding the four sacred items, and displaying everything popularly associated with Vishnu in Vaikuntha. A lamp burned low in the room where Nands wife Yashodha slept with her newborn baby daughter. Vasudeva came onto the bank of the Yamuna and saw that the water of the Yamuna was roaring with waves and that the whole span was full of foam. Devaki spent most of the day Keerthi, Vrishabhanu's wife, gives birth to Radha. Locked by Kamsa in cell. The Srimad Bhagavatam itself tells us that the children who were killed by Kans were demigods cursed by Brahma and by allowing for their lives to begin and end as they did, Vasudev and Devaki helped ensure their salvation. death warrant. [10][11][12], Devaki and Vasudeva were imprisoned by Kamsa due to the paranoia that had taken root in the tyrant's mind. Share. Nandas wife Yashoda had just given birth to a baby girl. 14. He ordered the wedding procession to return to Mathura. Those who understand the divine nature of My birth and activities, O Arjun, upon leaving the body, do not have to take birth again, but come to My eternal abode. You will die at the hands of Devakis eighth son!, Kansa was furious, but there was nothing he could do. Kashyapa sought the help of the god Varuna for the offerings of milk and ghee. Kamsa to guide them. In Yashodas household, Krishna grew up with utmost love and care, even though he was always stirring up some mischief or the other! But that, as people say is another story. Share. Krishna had 8 principal wives, and he begat many children from them, such as Pradyumna, Samba, Bhanu etc., and they also had many children. Then a miracle happened. An akasha-vani had made the prediction, or warning in Kamsas case, during the time of Vasudeva and Devakis marriage. Tamil. If we look at these divine beings with the same perspective with which we see and judge ordinary human beings, we are bound to be disappointed. The baby girl slipped out of his hand and rose in the air, she transformed into Goddess Durga. The moment of truth was upon them. Sta said :-- Thus asked by the son of Pariksit, Vysa, the son of Satyabat, himself replied to the king about their causes in the following words :--. it is known as - Mathura, a holy city. But it did not escape anyone's notice that the child was like no ordinary The information on this website is of a general nature and available for educational purposes only and Kamsa Everyone in Mathura feared his cruel and wicked nature. In temples, images of Krishna are bathed and placed in cradles, whilst the shankh (conch shell) is blown and bells are rung. Hearing this, Kamsa froze with fear. The proud Aditi, thinking thus, said to Indra :-- O Son! Krishna worked His magic through the internal energy known as yogamaya. And it was a dark, fearsome night. He sincerely requested Kansa to trust him. Krishna explained all of this and then gave instructions on what should be done next. Vasudev left Mathura and soon approached the banks of the Yamuna river. They had contradicting duties towards their kingdoms, their future children, etc - but in line with "sarva dharma parityaja", they took the sign of God's will (not the vow Vasudev gave Kans, but the prophecy which was as close as you could get to the word of God) and put it above all else. O chaste one to your husband! The Goddess looked in contempt and pity at the bewildered Kamsa. Vasudev was in despair how would he cross the river? "Where's my slayer?" I will find your eighth child and kill him, no matter what it takes!. The light Its influence has overpowered the Maharsi Kas'yapa and has tied him down to an ordinary affection and has urged him to commit a sinful act. He was born to Devaki and her husband Vasudeva who were ironically sent to jail by Devakis own brother, the evil prince Kansa. The people of Mathura and of the surrounding villages were terrified of Kansa, and tired of his cruelty. You are the Supreme Personality of Godhead, the Supersoul of all living entities and the Absolute Truth. Vasudev and Devakis chains were magically released. Raja Harishchandra is admired and idolized for his steadfastness and honesty, even though during his lifetime it led him to sell his son into slavery along with his wife. They were necessary since life was so dreadful within that the peoples inclination was to escape. Rain was thundering down; the skies were covered in thick black clouds. According to Hindu scriptures, Vasudeva (Sanskrit: , IAST: Vasudeva), also called Anakadundubhi, (anakas and dundubhis both refer to drums, after the musicians who played these instruments at the time of his birth),[1][2] is the father of the Hindu deities Krishna (Vsudeva, i.e. They would be companions and friends to Indra. But let the demon Kansa beware: Devakis eighth son will be his end.. Nands wife has just had a baby. The guards hurried to the prison door to make sure their prisoners were still safe and secure, and saw Devaki holding a newborn baby in her arms. Diti, too, asked for a son of the same strength, prowess, and splendour as those of Indra. Our mind gets cleansed by engaging it in devotional remembrance of God. But in the end, not entirely believing his eyes, Vasudev The snake spread his five headed hood over the basket that Vasudev was carrying, to keep Krishna dry. The newborn is especially vulnerable to extreme weather, and contact with the rain would be dangerous for the health. All that remained was a laugh and a sweet voice which said, Kansa, you cannot kill me! advice. As he approached the gate with the child in his arms, the prison Though it may appear an effortless coincidence that I came upon the chanting of the holy names in this lifetime, there is a long track-record of pious activity to first create the foundation. How was the loving father going to protect his son? Priamo od Uttar Pradesh po Kerala, Gujarat po Andhra, vroie narodenia Pna Krinu sa oslavuje s vekm nadenm takmer v kadej asti krajiny. [8][9], Vasudeva married Devaki, and also had other wives such as Pauravi (daughter of Bahlika), Rohini, Bhadra, Madira and Vrikadevi. the girl-child. The eighth child, the eighth child has been born! cried the guards. Since the time I have looked, on my co-wife Diti, of beautiful eyes and proud, this is the one and only thought that troubles the peace in the innermost of my hearts. When the eighth child arrived, it could talk. [22] Krishna acceded her request and brought the children to Devaki from Patala. She was sleeping peacefully in her bed and Every time Devaki gave birth to a child in the dungeons, Kamsa destroyed the child. special, it was a divine child. So Kansa rejoiced at Devakis marriage with Vasudev, and celebrated the wedding with everyone else. my cute little son! Mythology. But prison shining bright. Then you will live in my palace as prisoners, he 30. I've edited my spot a couple of posts above :). Renuka Israni. Harish Bhimani . The night soon ended and the next day arrived. Food is a key ingredient for Janmashtami: Krishna is thought to have favoured milk and curds, so meals are prepared from these ingredients. 46-47. Let them be watched every minute of the day for the rest of their lives! Kansas demon soldiers surrounded Devaki and Vasudev and took them off to the deepest, most secure dungeon in Kansas palace. Kansa Goes to Kill Yogamaya. The couple was held in a prison at the time. a little town near the river Yamuna. "O Glorious One! Devaki was terrified. My eighth child will be born in a day, she wailed. Krishna, Balarama and Vasudeva later gave up their lives, and the Pandavas collected the remaining Yadava children and ladies with them to Indraprastha, where Pradyumma's grandson Vajra was crowned as king of Mathura, and some other survivors also were crowned as kings of different places (See Mausala Parva). Devaki and Vasudev's WorryS1 E35 Dec 2018. You have become very weak, lean and thin in the practise your vow. Should you have any concerns about your health, or of that of your baby or child, please consult with Vasudev scooped Yashoda's baby girl in his other arm and placed his son in people under his reign didn't fear for intruders or thieves in the night. This voice said from the sky, "Oh Kamsa, very happily you are driving your sister after her wedding. [1][2] She is one of the seven daughters of Devapa or Devaka, a king of the Yadu dynasty, and has four brothers. Copyright Rohini Chowdhury 2002. Devaki was the daughter of Devaka, the younger brother of King Ugrasen of Mathura. Vasudev and Devaki waited in fear for Kansa to appear, but suddenly all was silent. Interesting as it is, there is a very important takeaway from the birth story of Lord Krishna: nothing can parallel a mothers love. Lord Vishnu told them that he will take birth as their eighth child. Kansa took the babys life. child. For people to engage in devotion to Shree Krishna, they must develop divine feelings toward his names, form, virtues, pastimes, abode, and associates. 26. On hearing the cry of the baby, the guards immediately reported the birth of the child to Kansa. that all the guards were in a state of hypnotic sleep. Throw them into prison, he thundered, pointing at Devaki and Vasudev. Aditi gave birth to the very powerful Indra, the king of the Devas. Suddenly Lord Vishnu appeared to Vasudev and Devaki, and told them that their prayers had been fulfilled to save the baby. I am not sure if Vasudev and Devaki had the privacy for natural procreation, since the jail was guarded 24/7. 50. When the good natured Diti awoke, she came to know that Indra has treacherously cut the foetus in her womb and became very sorry and angry. Soon the much-awaited day arrived. Cast: Gandhari. Vasudev stepped into the angry waters, the baby held high above his head. Kansa was not ready to hear any of their pleas. The ground shook with his fury. The middle of the night, escaping from a prison with a talking baby, the difficulties did not end there. Vasudev and Dekavi rejoiced. 9. Yashoda's daughter transformed into an eight-armed goddess, and stated, "Fool, your destroyer has already been born elsewhere." To develop such divine feelings, we must understand the difference between Gods actions and ours. But then he became angry. Vasudev, by this time, had some idea that his child is really someone O Janamejaya! there. Some Hindus simply don't go to sleep during the celebrations and instead sing bhajans, traditional Hindu songs. Watch. Vasudev did not delay any further and proceeded in waist-deep water with The sons of Vasudeva were related to Bhagavatism that was largely formed by the 1st-millennium BCE where Vsudeva (Krishna, the son of Vasudeva) was worshiped as supreme ultimate reality. surrender to you all the children she gives birth to, so that the voice of she was expecting him to come! cell where his sister and her husband lived for the past nine years. ? son that the Oracle warned you about. [25], Devaki bore eight children, but the first six were killed by her cousin, "harivaMsha in the mahAbharata - viShNuparva: Chapter 1 - Advent of Narada and Kamsa's Response", "Yogamaya enters into the womb of Yashoda and Hari into Devaki [Chapter II]", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Devaki&oldid=1136332327, Dhrtadeva, Santideva, Upadeva, Srideva, Devaraksita, and Sahadeva (Sisters), This page was last edited on 29 January 2023, at 21:14. That was a famous incident from Rama-lila, which is the Divine play of the same Narayana. Then the Prajpati Brahm, to preserve and keep the prestige in the name of Justice and Religion, cursed his own very dear grandson Kas'yapa, the best of the Munis, and said :-- Go to the earth in your Ams'a, and take your birth in the Yadu clan, be united with your wives and work as a Cowherd. light. Save this child, he prayed. And my cruel brother will kill this one too. Since his wives, Aditi and Surasa, had assisted him in concealing the cows in his hermitage, they were also born on earth as his two wives, Devaki and Rohini. [1] According to the Harivamsa, these were the reincarnations of the sons of the asura Kalanemi. He entered his dark cell and laid the baby by Devaki's side. A new baby boy was born to their loved King Mathura did not smile often. O king! Those commentators who give a figurative interpretation to the Mahabharat and the Bhagavad Gita, do grave injustice by destroying the basis of peoples faith in devotion toward Shree Krishna. 54. The guards told Kansa that the seventh child was still born. river seemed to be boiling white and seething with anger, due to fierce Such devotion requires divine sentiments toward the personality of God. It was Vishnu then, who put the prison guards to sleep in Mathura, and stilled the waters of the Yamuna for Vasudev. O mother! If youre looking to share some interesting reading with your children, ask Krishna. Certainly they are not normal beings like us and they carry immense merits on them before taking human forms and are always tuned to God even in their dreams. Kansa kills Devaki's babies, but Vasudev takes Devaki's eighth son to Nanda and brings Nanda's newborn daughter with him to the prison. colors, streamers and fragrant flowers. Still, in that furious feature, the river gave passage to Vasudeva to cross, just as the great Indian Ocean gave a path to Lord Rama when He was bridging over the gulf. (Krishna, The Supreme Personality of Godhead, Vol 1, Ch 3), Download this episode (right click and save). O S'atakratu! Krishna and Putana, and more.. SB 10.1.56 Each year thereafter, in due course of time, Devak, the mother of God and all the demigods, gave birth to a child. Shakuni Plots Against . There were a hundred soldiers waiting There are tons of other explanations out there that may succeed in convincing different types of people. In this verse, Shree Krishna has emphasized the need for divine sentiments toward his pastimes, for enhancing our devotion. There, in the womb of Diti, is your powerful enemy. One after another their children were sentenced to immediate death by the king, Kamsa, who also happened to be Devakis brother. Bhagavan appeared as Shri Rama in that instance, as the son of King Dasharatha of Ayodhya. According to legend, Mother Earth was once very upset about the increasing sin on Earth. Sarana had many sons like Satyadhriti and Marsti, and Shatha had a son called Sarthi. Blessed are those saints that have devoted themselves wholly to the attainment of peace, who are tranquil-hearted, lead a hermit life and don't ask themselves of any thing from any body. 5,000 years ago, Mathura was under the rule of a tyrannical king named Owing to a divine prophecy that he would be slain by the eighth child of Devaki, Kamsa arranged that all of Devaki's sons should die at birth. Devaki protested against the killing of the daughter of Nanda and Yashoda, but Kamsa hurled her against a rock, recognising that the gender of his prophesied slayer had not been specified. The next time your little one steals from the kitchen or gets his clothes muddy on the pretext of doing Baal Leela, tell him that! Sri Krishna was born in 8th dark night of Shravan month, BCE 3228. Kansa, despite his evil ways, held Vasudev in great respect. Therefore, whatever he does is for the welfare of the materially conditioned souls. Sudarshan chakra given by Parasurama to Krishna. I will hence count greed as more powerful than even Fate, the Ruler of all destinies. a trying time for the commoners of Mathura to put up with Kamsa's It is these sentiments that purify the devotees mind. Signup to receive daily blog posts by email! The Srimad Bhagavatam describes Krishna and the Yadavas meeting Nandagopa and Yashoda there: Seeing Nanda, the Vis were delighted and stood up like dead bodies coming back to life. When Devaki was carrying her seventh child, she seemingly miscarried. Lord Vishnu then disappeared. Vasudev headed towards Gokul. Devaki Mata. [12] By Devaki, he had eight sons - six of whom were killed by Kamsa and the other two being Balarama (transferred into the womb of Rohini) and Krishna. It was the eighth child Kamsa had his eye on. Lord Vishnu. 41-42. While Vasudeva is imprisoned, Rohini lives at the house of his husband's cousin [7] [8] Nanda, in Vraja. Kansa was cruel enough to execute the couples first six children in cold blood. Devaki's eighth son was born at midnight on a dark and stormy night in the month of Sravan. That evil minded Indra bowed down at the foot of Diti with humility and addressed her with words, sweet but full of poison. They had no choice but to stay there. Devakis marriage was fixed with a noble man named Vasudev. Varuna lent the sage a divine cow that would provide him the required offerings. Vasudeva Shri Krishna :- Vasudeva [Shri Krishna] endued with the great valour, was among men a portion of him called Narayana--the god of gods--et. Once, on an occasion, Sriman Kashyapa stole away the Kmadhenu (the heavenly Cow, yielding all desires) of the Deva Varuna for his sacrificial purpose; and though he was entreated by Varuna often and often to return the cow, Kas'yapa did not return to him that, the best of all the cows. Watch. Vasudev reached Gokul. Diti, of beautiful dark blue eyes, entreated to her husband and said, "Give me a son, O giver of due respects to every body! "Ah my son!" declared and Vasudev had no choice than accepting his verdict. Great explanation Lola! I have come to serve you; order me now what I can do for you. Devaki fainted at the sight and Vasudev was mesmerized. The wedding was a real grand ceremonial affair, after all the rituals had finished. [23][24], Vasudeva carrying the newborn Krishna to Nanda's house in Gokula across the river Yamuna, Vasudeva carrying baby Krishna across the, Bhagavata Purana Skandha X Chapter 66, Motilal Bansaridass Publishers Book 4 Appendix (66A) pages 1884- 1885, additional verses in Vijaya-dhvaja's Bhagavata Purana, Chapter 69. The prison guards snored over their weapons, the prison doors stood wide open, the palace was silent. Lord Vishnu told Vasudev to take the child away to Gokul, and that he must exchange the child for the baby born to Nanda Gopal and Yashoda. Covetousness is the source of all sins, is unapproved by the Sages and leads to hell. Taking Krishna to safety was of course a more bearable separation than what they faced with their first 6 children, but it was painful nonetheless to be away from him for so long and miss all his endearing childhood leelas. Carefully he held Krishna in a basket on his head. He was born to Devaki and her husband Vasudeva who were ironically sent to jail by Devaki's own brother, the evil prince Kansa. Nanda ! It was past midnight and the people of Gokul were fast asleep. 5-6. Holy mantras are also chanted to venerate him. Translate this blog into different languages His Divine Grace A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada, Krishna, The Supreme Personality of Godhead, Three Ways Adhokshaja Appeals To The Challenges Of The Intelligent Mind, Three Attributes Of The Ultimate Source Of The Creation, Five Reasons Krishna Is Known As Adhokshaja, Three Valuable Jewels Worn By Lord Vishnu, Five Images Of Krishna And What They Mean, Three Rewards That Are Impossible To Believe, Four Alternatives For Indras Response To Govardhana Puja, Two Sides To The Philosophy Of Hopelessness, Five Situations Where Hesitation Can Have Dire Consequences, Five Questions Pointing To The Presence of God. Kansa assumes that Devaki has given birth to a girl. To serve one's Guru means to earn righteousness and immortality. Meanwhile, Devaki and Vasudev told Kansa that their seventh child had been born dead. She said, The idol of Devaki is in standing posture holding baby Krishna with her left hand. O Fortunate One! But what he saw astonished him greatly. To help parents overcome. It looked alive and ready to devour the first person to set Thus was cursed the Maharsi Kas'yapa by Brahm and Varuna to come down to the earth as Ams Vatra to relieve the earth of her burden. In the country named India, in the modern day state of Uttar Pradesh stands nephew. See! The child in the womb, struck by the thunder bolt, cried out. 13. 36. immediately, before anyone comes to know about the birth of this child. [7] According to popular tradition, Devaki is considered to be an incarnation of Aditi, a mother goddess who was the daughter of Daksha and the wife of Kashyapa. I am Devi, born as a baby to fool you! Even the usually desolate citizens of Mathura were All his questions were answered one Varuna cursed the sage and his wife, Aditi, to be born on earth as Vasudeva and Devaki, the parents of Vishnu in his avatar of Krishna. Krishna fought all the demons that Kansa sent after him, and when he was twelve years old, killed Kansa himself. The bridge had been washed away, and no boat would be able to cross that furious flood. This site content is protected by US, Indian and International copyright laws. He was therefore called Krishna, which means 'dark' or 'black'.