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(Genesis 3:7) The nakedness of Adam and Eve. We are so used to saying Adam and Eve that we assume she already had her name. It has been a sort of speculative opinion that the creature either had wings, or was able to move without creeping upon the earth as it now does. (Spurgeon). It was Eve's weakness to enter into this talk with the serpent: she might have perceived by his question, that he had no good design, and should therefore have started back. Did sorrow come in with sin? iv. Perhaps they felt if they left the garden, they might never see God again because it was the only place where they met Him. The Lamb of God has made for us a garment which covers our nakedness so that we are not afraid to stand even before the bar of God. (Spurgeon). God revealed this to Adam, not to drive him to despair, but to quicken him to look for life and happiness in the promised Seed, by whom a new and living way into the holiest is laid open for us. Historical Books 3. As He does kill and revive, so will you have the power to kill and revive. And take also of the tree of life, and eat, and live forever: In mercy, God protected Adam and Eve from the horrible fate of having to live forever as sinners by preventing them from eating from the tree of life. God gave the earth to the children of men, to be a comfortable dwelling; but it is now cursed for man's sin. Adam and Eve were clothed with a garment that was purchased with the life of another. Then the eyes of both of them were opened, and they knew that they were naked; and they sewed fig leaves together and made themselves coverings. 2023 Christianity.com. f. Has God indeed said, You shall not eat of every tree of the garden? ii. Enmity has the idea of ill will, hatred, and a mutual antagonism. f. He shall bruise your head, and you shall bruise His heel: In this, God prophesies the doom of Satan, showing that the real battle is between Satan and the Seed of the Woman. Genesis 3:19 Commentaries: By the sweat of your face ii. To eat dust has the idea of total defeat (Isaiah 65:25, Micah 7:17). Did sweat come in with sin? And how admirably the satisfaction of our Lord Jesus, by his death and sufferings, answered the sentence passed on our first parents! In Jesus, we share in the victory over Satan: And the God of peace will crush Satan under your feet shortly (Romans 16:20). b. Tunics of skin: In order for Adam and Eve to be clothed, a sacrifice had to be made. There is now a natural fear of Satan in the heart of man. b. Adam and his wife hid themselves: This shows that Adam and Eve knew that their attempt to cover themselves failed. c. On your belly you shall go: Whatever noble bearing the creation known as the serpent had before the fall and the curse, that nobility was gone. of Scripture. But man was only sent to till the ground out of which he was taken. Many other passages associate a serpent or a snake-like creature with Satan (such as Job 26:13 and Isaiah 51:9). This was their holy of holies. Therefore, it was important to send cherubim and a flaming sword to guard the way to the tree of life. For this reason, women should take special care in which man they marry. Because thou hast hearkened to the voice of thy wife Obeyed her word and counsel, contrary to my express command. iii. This gracious revelation of a Saviour came unasked, and unlooked for. (1-3) Lot convinces the angelic visitors to stay with him. He was sent to a place of toil, not to a place of torment. WebAlthough death was the fruit of Adam's sin, it was by God's grace that His curse did not fall upon Adam. He did a poor job of relating to his wife the word God gave him. In the sweat of your face you shall eat bread Genesis 3:19 Catholic Bible: You will have to work hard and The LORD God made tunics of skin, and clothed them: God wanted Adam and Eve clothed, not naked. It is difficult for women in Christian lands to realize the miseries of their hundreds of millions of sisters in pagan lands, where the lot of women is little above that of cattle. Poetical Books ii. d. He drove out the man; and He placed cherubim at the east of the garden of Eden: Cherubim are always associated with the presence and glory of God (Ezekiel 10, Isaiah 6, Revelation 4). ii. Then the serpent said to the woman, You will not surely die. And now, lest he put out his hand and take also of the tree of life, and eat, and live forevertherefore the LORD God sent him out of the garden of Eden to till the ground from which he was taken. Are not his days also like the days of a hired man? Prophets Men know not that they shall die, even though they confess it with their lips almost daily. You were made from God announced that Satan would wound the Messiah (you shall bruise His heel), but the Messiah would crush Satan with a mortal wound (He shall bruise your head). We may not understand everything involved in the way Satan used the body of a serpent, but we can know it was true and this is no mere fable. An animal had to die. i. In her mind, she thought she was doing something good for herself. Pauline Epistles If Adam would have sinned first, and if he had then given the fruit to Eve, she might have a partial excuse before God: I was simply obeying the head of our home. (Genesis 3:17-19) Gods curse upon the man. Though he is the tempter, we are the sinners. (Read Genesis 3:16-19) The woman, for her sin, is condemned to a state of sorrow, and of subjection; proper punishments of that sin, in Labour is our duty, which we must faithfully perform; it is part of man's sentence, which idleness daringly defies. In 1995, New Age influence made it all the way to the White House. Blessed be God for his Son our Lord Jesus Christ. Genesis 3:19 - Verse-by-Verse Bible Commentary He did not disclose his design at first, but he put a question which seemed innocent. i. Major Prophets When he gave me the fruit, I ate of it.. And you shall bruise His heel.. God has a covering for His people (Isaiah 61:10), and the exhortation from Jesus is for us: Behold, I am coming as a thief. But God made them coats of skin, large, strong, durable, and fit for them: such is the righteousness of Christ; therefore put ye on the Lord Jesus Christ. God came to them with truth, showing them their lost condition. Few subjects are more important! It is the history of Sodom's ruin, and Lot's rescue from that ruin. It is good to feel guilty when you have done something wrong, and having no sense of guilt or shame is worse. New Age author Marianne Williamson (author of A Return to Love: Reflections on the Principles of A Course in Miracles), guru to many of Hollywoods spiritual seekers, spent a night at the White House as the personal guest of Hillary Clinton. Satan took Gods positive command in Genesis 2:16-17 (Of every tree of the garden you may freely eat; but of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil you shall not eat) and rephrased it in a purely negative way: God wont let you eat of every tree.. c. Your desire shall be for your husband: This is true of women in a way that it is not true for men. Genesis, CHAPTER 3 | USCCB b. It was a memorable discourse indeed, with Jehovah himself for the preacher, and the whole human race and the prince of darkness for the audience. (Spurgeon). What Satan said is more important than how he said it. This signified the shutting out of him, and all his guilty race, from that communion with God, which was the bliss and glory of paradise. John 3:16, Jesus faith love), The Whole Bible Pentateuch WebGenesis 19 The Destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah A. Web3. The Old Testament His victory over Satan thereby. The Lord God did not ask the serpent anything, for he knew that he was a liar, but he at once pronounced sentence upon him. (Spurgeon). (Genesis 3:21) God clothes Adam and Eve in the skins of animals. Man has, perhaps, far more cunning than any mere creature but Satan has more of cunning within him than any other creature that the Lord God hath made, man included. (Spurgeon). GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select a Beginning Point When men deny the Scriptures and the truth of God, they always go to work in an underhand, mean, and serpentine style: Upon thy belly shalt thou go. If guilty man begins to plot for his own advantage, scheme for his own glory, and aim at perverting the truth, you will notice that he never takes a bold, open, manly stand, but he dodges, he conceals, he twists and shifts: Upon thy belly shalt thou go. Sin is a mean and despicable thing. i. Gods question demanded an answer. Passwords should have at least 6 characters. i. She couldnt rightly say, the devil made me do it.. d. They sewed fig leaves together: Their own attempt to cover themselves took much ingenuity, but not much wisdom. d. Dust you are, and to dust you shall return: The final curse upon man promised there would be an end of his toil and labor on the earth but it was an end of death, not an end of deliverance. From the beginning, Satan has tried to undermine Gods people by undermining Gods Word. Commentary on Genesis 3 b. Johannine Writings 2. a. We can almost picture Adam telling Eve, See that tree in the middle of the garden? Pauline Epistles ii. Thank you for registering. The question was meant to show that seeks after lost man. Instinctively, we dont serve God or Satan; we serve ourselves (which is fine with Satan). The woman, for her sin, is condemned to a state of sorrow, and of subjection; proper punishments of that sin, in which she had sought to gratify the desire of her eye, and of the flesh, and her pride. Men and women have each known sorrow throughout history, yet the unique sorrow of women is well known. ii. Not in the dead of night when the natural glooms of darkness might have increased the terrors of the criminal, not in the heat of the day, lest he should imagine that God come in the heat of passion; not in the early morning, as if in haste to slay, but at the close of the day, for God is long-suffering, slow to anger, and of great mercy. (Spurgeon). We need to let Jesus cover us (Revelation 3:5, 18), and put on Jesus Himself as our covering garment (Galatians 3:27). In Ezekiel 28:13-19 tells us that Satan was in Eden. The taking was all her doing. i. Leupold on walking in the garden in the cool of the day: The almost casual way in which this is remarked indicates that this did not occur for the first time just then There is extreme likelihood that the Almighty assumed some form analogous to the human form which was made in His image.. ii. Satans hatred of Eve was nothing new; it was already present but now man will, generally speaking, have antagonism towards Satan. Cool of the day is literally the breeze of the day. From Hebrew geography and culture, we might guess this means late afternoon or early evening. But the tree was nothing more than a restraint on Adam and Eve. Johannine Writings And he said to the woman, Has God indeed said, You shall not eat of every tree of the garden?. The only begotten Son, who is in the bosom of the Father, He has declared Him (John 1:18); and no man has ever seen God in the Person of the Father (1 Timothy 6:16). Satan promised they should be safe, but they cannot so much as think themselves so! i. The New Age movement and the desire to be god are just as strong as ever. We read ( ch. Perhaps Satan made the voice supernaturally seem to come forth from the serpent, or perhaps Satan communicated this to Eve in her thoughts. Genesis 3 Enduring Word Bible Commentary Genesis Chapter 3 God came to them patiently, waiting for the cool of the day the evening time. Between you and the woman, A verification email has been sent to the address you provided. We may eat of the fruit of the trees of the garden: Eves knowledge of what she should not do is partially correct, but what she doesnt seem to know makes her all the more vulnerable to deception. Genesis 3:19 - By the sweat of your brow you will eat your food u Thus is the plaster as wide as the wound. Their hearts must have been sorely perplexed within them while they were waiting to see what God would do to them as a punishment for the great sin they had committed. (Spurgeon). And Christ's sufferings are continued in the sufferings of the saints for his name. A woman gains more of her identity from her husband than the man does from the wife. i. Eve does not seem to know the name of this tree; she only calls it the tree in the midst of the garden, instead of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil (Genesis 2:17). He shall rule over thee, is but God's command, Wives, be subject to your own husbands. By the sweat of your face you shall eat bread, till you return to the ground, for out of it you were taken; for you are dust, and to dust you shall return.. a. In virtually all cultures, adults cover their genital areas, even though other parts of the human body may be more or less exposed from culture to culture. By proceeding, you consent to our cookie usage. range of evangelical traditions, all of the ideas and principles conveyed Adam sinned willfully, having abdicated his leadership position. This was how the LORD had fellowship with Adam and Eve, in a very natural, close, intimate way. Ever since Adam, men run from Gods presence and dont want to listen to His Word. i. It would not be until the cool of the day (Genesis 3:8) when God would normally come to them. WebWhen confronted with their sin, the man and woman confess, but also attempt to shift the blame to others. ii. Without a revelation of mercy, giving some hope of forgiveness, the convinced sinner would sink into despair, and be hardened. So He drove out the man; and He placed cherubim at the east of the garden of Eden, and a flaming sword which turned every way, to guard the way to the tree of life. Genesis 4. It is his policy to send temptations by hands we do not suspect, and by those that have most influence upon us. If nudity represented a higher, freer life, then God would have let Adam and Eve remain naked but He clothed them. This was a sin problem and Adams wardrobe, fear or self-understanding could not be addressed until the sin problem was addressed. Genesis 3:19 - NIV - By the sweat of your brow you - Christianity 2. The creature that tempted Eve became a serpent as a result of Gods judgment on it, and it went slithering away into the bushes. (Boice), ii. iii. If Satan doesnt couple it with some truth, there is little power in his temptation. ii. i. (14,15) The punishment of mankind. Humanity was originally given every perfect thing they could need or want, and virtually no restrictions. On this occasion, Satan chose to indwell the body of a pre-curse serpent. iii. In pain you shall bring forth children; Or, perhaps the idea focuses on mans greater knowledge (though in a bad sense) now that he has the experiential knowledge of evil. She could have simply run from Satan and the tree, but Eve didnt take Gods way of escape. (16-19) The first clothing of mankind. Gods judgment on Satan is for him to always know defeat. a. The stronger ones in a chain must expect an attack against weaker links and support them against those attacks. In an echo of the flood story, God destroys Sodom for the wickedness displayed earlier in the chapter. Genesis 3:17 Commentaries: Then to Adam He said, "Because Genesis 3:19 - The Punishment of Mankind - Bible Hub Recognizing the value of consistent reflection upon the Word of God in order to refocus one's mind and heart upon Christ and His Gospel of peace, we provide several reading plans designed to cover the entire Bible in a year. And the woman said to the serpent, We may eat the fruit of the trees of the garden; but of the fruit of the tree which is in the midst of the garden, God has said, You shall not eat it, nor shall you touch it, lest you die.. a. Genesis 2. Their eyes were opened, they did know good and evil, but not as gods. He drew Eve into a discussion with him and planted the seed of doubt about Gods Word, and he exposed Eves incomplete understanding of Gods Word. Dont touch it or God says well die! While this is better than saying nothing, what Adam didnt explain made a vulnerable place where Satan could attack. Clarke on nor shall you touch it: Some Jewish writers state that as soon as the woman had asserted this, the serpent pushed her against the tree and said, See, you have touched it, and are still alive; you may therefore safely eat of the fruit, for surely you shall not die.. It was the ground that was cursed due to Adam's sin, so that he had to toil by the sweat of his brow throughout this earthly life to provide what was originally bestowed in plentiful supply. i. That Satan has power to enter into living bodies is clear, for he did so upon a very large scale with regard to men in the days of Christ Being compelled to have an embodiment, the master evil spirit perceived the serpent to be at that time among the most subtle of all creatures; and therefore he entered into the serpent as feeling that he would be most at home in that animal (Spurgeon). 2. It is the fruit of this enmity, that there is a continual warfare between grace and corruption, in the hearts of God's people. So when the woman saw that the tree was good for food, that it was pleasant to the eyes, and a tree desirable to make one wise, she took of its fruit and ate. But though Satan's subtlety may draw us into sin, yet it will not justify us in sin. Sin brought pain to childbirth, and no one knew more pain than Jesus did when He, through His suffering, brought many sons to glory (, Sin brought conflict, and Jesus endured great conflict to bring our salvation (, Thorns came with sin and the fall, and Jesus endured a crown of thorns to bring our salvation (, Sin brought sweat, and Jesus sweat, as it were, great drops of blood to win our salvation (, Sin brought sorrow, and Jesus became a man of sorrows, acquainted with grief, to save us (, Sin brought death, and Jesus tasted death for everyone that we might be saved (, Barnhouse, Donald Grey "Genesis: A Devotional Exposition" Volumes 1 and 2 (Grand Rapids, Michigan: Zondervan, 1973), Boice, James Montgomery "Genesis: An Expositional Commentary" Volumes 1, 2, and 3 (Grand Rapids, Michigan: Zondervan, 1987), Ginzberg, Louis "The Legends of the Jews" Volumes 1-7 (Philadelphia: The Jewish Publication Society of America, 1968), Leupold, H.C. "Exposition of Genesis: Volumes 1 and 2" (Grand Rapids, Michigan: Baker Book House, 1976), Spurgeon, Charles Haddon "The New Park Street Pulpit" Volumes 1-6 and "The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit" Volumes 7-63 (Pasadena, Texas: Pilgrim Publications, 1990). Now the creature Satan used to tempt Eve would be a low, groveling creature. As a result of the fall, man no longer rules easily; he must fight from his headship. 1. Genesis 3 Pauline Epistles There is a sense in which idolatry of Eve was an aspect of Adams disobedience against God. i. Jesus was tempted in the same three-fold way: an appeal to the physical appetites, an appeal to covetous and emotional desires, and an appeal to pride (Matthew 4:1-11). When cherubim are represented on earth (such as in the tabernacle, Exodus 25:10-22), they mark a meeting place with God. Error: Passwords should have at least 6 characters, Error: Usernames should only contain letters, numbers, dots, dashes, or underscores. Individual instructors or editors may still require the use of URLs. This curse of the earth was on his head, and wounded him full sore. Minor Prophets Till you return to the ground, He can undermine just as effectively by getting us to neglect Gods Word as by getting us to doubt it. There are only two religions; there is the religion of fig leaves and there is the religion of Gods perfect provision through Jesus. Believe this (Spurgeon). The goal of becoming God is the center of so many non-Christian religions, including Mormonism. Because of this sin, posterity has been cursed with overwhelming toil just to stay ahead, paradoxically for our ultimate benefit. God obviously knew where they were but He also knew a gulf had been made between Him and man, a gulf that He Himself would have to bridge. Genesis 3:19 - Bible Verse Meaning and Commentary Cookie Notice: God confronted Adams problem squarely. 1. God wanted more than innocent man; His plan is to bring forth redeemed man. The New Testament Take and eat will one day become verbs of salvation, but only after Jesus had lived in the world of Adams curse and surrendered to death. The beasts, from whose skins they were clothed, it is supposed were slain, not for man's food, but for sacrifice, to typify Christ, the great Sacrifice. Every attempt to cover our own nakedness before God is just as foolish. 1.