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At that young age, he hunted alone at night in the mountains and dark woods of Albemarle County. ExplorerBorn in 1774 - Died in 1809. Other murder theories range from the scandalous (the innkeeper discovered Lewis in flagrante with Mrs. Grinder) to the conspiratorial (a corrupt Army general named James Wilkinson hatched an assassination plot.). There were five colonels in the RevolutionColonel Nicholas, Colonel Fielding, Colonel William, Colonel Charles and Colonel Joeland quite a number of majors and captains. Many geographic locations are named for Lewis, including counties in six U.S. states have been named in Meriwether Lewis's honor: Idaho, Kentucky, Missouri, Montana, Tennessee, and Washington. [8] However, his life degraded, as did his relationships. Both President Jefferson and Meriwether showed support in adding William Clark to the group, the president offering Lewis and Clark both a permanent rank of Captain as part of his proposal. No completely satisfactory explanation for his death has ever been found. The details of the case are so sketchy that its like trying to grab a shadow, Holmberg says. These are fantastic!!! But I dont know if it would change anybodys mind one way or the other.. They dropped the inquiry for lack of evidence or motive. Lucy Meriwether gave birth to Jane Meriwether Anderson, Meriwether Lewis, Lucinda Lewis (who died in childhood) and Dr. Reuben Lewis while married to William Lewis and John Marks and Mary Garland Marks while married to Captain John Marks. The Lewis and Clark families, along with representatives of St. Louis Lodge #1, past presidents of the Lewis and Clark Trail Heritage Foundation, and the Daughters of the American Revolution carried wreaths and led a formal procession to Lewis' grave. p. 108. He was the governor of a huge territory. She gave the property to her daughter as a wedding gift. Abigail Tucker Meriwether Lewis was born in Albemarle County, Va., on Aug. 18, 1774. Thomas Jefferson recruited Lewis as his secretary-aide that same year and he soon became involved in the planning of the Corps of Discovery expedition across the Louisana Purchase. Re: Meriwether Lewis/Woodson Connection By Gary Stella February 06, 2005 at 12:59:36. More Replies: Re: Meriwether Lewis/Woodson Connection. William Douglas Meriwether became his legal guardian and his Uncle Nicholas Lewis exercised unofficial oversight (Bakeless). For many years, Lewis' legacy was overlooked, inaccurately assessed, and even tarnished by his alleged suicide. Meriwether Lewis dies along the Natchez Trace, Tennessee On October 11, 1809, the famous explorer Meriwether Lewis dies under mysterious circumstances in the early hours of the morning after. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, Aug 18 1774 - Charlottesville, Albemarle County, Virgina, Oct 14 1809 - Natchez Trace, Breton County, Tennessee, Aug 18 1774 - Locust Hill, Ivy, Albemarle County, Colony of Virginia, Oct 11 1809 - Grinder's Stand, Lewis, Tennesssee, United States, Jane Meriwether Anderson, Lucinda Lewis, Reuben Lewis, Aug 18 1774 - Locust Hill, Charlottesville, Albemarle, Colony of Virginia, British Colonial America, Oct 11 1809 - Grinder's Stand, Natchez Trace, Lewis, Tennessee, United States, riwether Lewis, Jane Meriwether Anderson (born Lewis), Lucinda Lewis, Dr. Reuben Lewis, John Hastings Marks, Mary Garland Moore (born Marks), Aug 18 1774 - Locust Hill, Ivy, Albemarle, Virginia, United States, Aug 18 1774 - Locust Hill, Albemarle, VA, USA, Oct 11 1809 - Natchez Trace, Nashville, Davidson, Tennessee, United States, Aug 18 1774 - Albemarle County, Virginia, Verenigde Staten, Oct 11 1809 - Hohenwald, Lewis County, Tennessee, USA, Aug 18 1774 - Locust Hill,Near Charlottesville,Virginia, Oct 11 1809 - At Grinder's Inn in Lewis County,Tennessee, Aug 18 1774 - Charlottesville, United States, Oct 11 1809 - Natchez Trace, Tennessee-Murder Or Suicide, Locust Hill Plantation, Albemarle County, Virginia, British Colonial America, Natchez Trace Parkway, Mile Post 385.9, Lewis County, Tennessee, United States, Pioneer Cemetery, Hohenwald, Lewis County, Tennessee, United States, Navigation-Navigators/the Science of Navigation, http://lewis-clark.org/content/content-article.asp?ArticleID=2295. Categories: This Day In History October 11 | This Day In History August 18 | Pioneer Cemetery, Hohenwald, Tennessee | Explorers | Whiskey Rebellion | American Heroes | Missouri Territory Governors | Namesakes US Counties | Example Profiles of the Week | Lewis and Clark Expedition | Albemarle County, Virginia | Virginia, Notables | Notables, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. His mother taught him how to gather wild herbs for medicinal purposes. Due to her knowledge and hard work, the expedition was a success. President Thomas Jefferson appointed him Governor of Upper Louisiana in 1806. In the 1990s, descendants of the explorer petitioned the government to exhume his body again from the national monument site now covering the property of Grinder's Stand. [7], At the time, Meriwether Lewis was described as a lean man of six feet in stature. The progenitor of a prominent colonial family, and great-great grandfather of President George Washington, he was born in Norwich, Norfolk, the son of Thomas Warner and Elizabeth Sotherton. Meriwether Lewis died on his way to Washington, DC in October, 1809. A monument erected in 1848 now stands in his honor near the place the tavern occupied, and is under the care of the National Parks Service.[11]. William Lewis and 3. Read more on Genealogy.com! He was related to George Washington by marriage: his first cousin once removed was Fielding Lewis, Washington's brother-in-law. Lewis suggested that the expedition would benefit from a co-commander and, with Jefferson's consent, offered the assignment to his friend and former commanding officer, William Clark. When Jefferson began to formulate and to plan for an expedition across the continent, he chose Lewis to lead the expedition. The Department of Interior granted . (Bakeless, 1947)
Activists take issue with Sacagawea's posture: she crouches behind Meriwether Lewis and William Clark, a positioning some say is demeaning for depicting the appearance of subservience. Mrs. Grinder, the tavern-keeper's wife, claimed Lewis acted strangely the night before his death. Father of Joseph "De Smet" Lewis People cant just call and say, Im a descendant, she said. He was never married, but family legend shares that he courted Theodesia Burr, the daughter of Aaron Burr. When Clark and Jefferson were informed of Lewis' death, both accepted it as suicide, but his family contended it was murder. Virginia gentleman: Born in 1774, in Albemarle County, Virginia, Meriwether Lewis was the first child of Lucy Meriwether and William Lewis. (Bakeless, 1947) A male acquaintance once described her as having a perfect person and complimented her on having "activity beyond her sex." Nearby homes similar to 7134 John Marshall Mews have recently sold between $252K to $396K at an average of $245 per square foot. Jane Brereton , Richard Cotton, Blanche de BRIENNE , Guillaume de FIENNES, Isabel PERT , Robert CONYERS. She observed his face to flush as if it had come on him in a fit. South Dakotan says he is descendent of Meriwether Lewis South Dakotan says he is descendent of Meriwether Lewis The Associated Press Jul 13, 2003 0 LOWER BRULE, S.D. Because of bureaucratic delays in the U.S. Army, Clark officially only held the rank of Second Lieutenant at the time, but Lewis concealed this from expedition members and shared the leadership of the expedition, always referring to Clark as "Captain". The trip had many perilous moments for Meriwether; who managed to survive falls, gun shot wounds, and accidental poisoning. In later years a court of inquiry explored whether they could charge the tavern-keeper with Lewis' death. The original house burned down but it was rebuilt in the same style as the original. When Meriwether Lewis Sr. was born on 11 September 1802, in Buckingham, Virginia, United States, his father, Edward Lewis, was 31 and his mother, Mary Freeland, was 31. Captain Meriwether LewisWilliam Clark's expedition partner on the Corps of Discovery's historic trek to the Pacific, Thomas Jefferson's confidante, governor of the Upper Louisiana Territory. Governor Meriwether Lewis was on his way from St. Louis to Washington in September, 1809 to protest the federal government's refusal to reimburse him for expenses. Ancestors of Meriwether Lewis Generation No. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. The verdict: Suicide. In 1793, Lewis graduated from Liberty Hall (now Washington and Lee University). Anyone closer than 14 degrees from Meriwether Lewis? Their mission was to explore the territory of the Louisiana Purchase, establish trade and sovereignty over the natives near the Missouri River, and claim the Pacific Northwest and Oregon Country for the United States before European nations. Generation No. Parson Maury was a son of Charles Goodyear Maury who was Thomas Jefferson's teacher for two years. Username and password are case sensitive. 44 in Albemarle, VA between 1796 and 1797. - Meriwether Lewis was an honorable man before taking on his role as a significant explorer.-Before fame, he spent his childhood in Georgia hunting and spending most of his time outdoors. The Mysterious Death of Meriwether Lewis. These combined skills would later be useful in his expeditions. [9] These maladies delayed his arrival in St. Louis to take his position as Governor until a year after being named as such. Lewis never married. Parson Maury was a son of Charles Goodyear Maury who was Thomas Jefferson's teacher for two years. After he excused himself from dinner, he went to his bedroom. He was the oldest of five children. The murder advocates point to five conflicting testimonies as evidence that her testimony is fabricated and the suicide advocates point to her testimony as proof of suicide. On the mission it was how do we stay alive and collect information? Then suddenly youre heroes. He was also related to Robert E. Lee and Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom, among others. Marshall, Fielding, Merriweather, Daingerfield, Taliaferro and others. [7], Meriwether needed someone else to help him lead the expedition. His party affiliation didn't hurt, either. ISBN 978-0275990114. 111 on September 16, 1808. But due to quarreling with local political leaders, approval of trading licenses, land grant politics, Indian depredations, excessive drinking and a slow-moving mail system, it appeared that Lewis was a poor administrator who failed to keep in touch with his superiors in Washington. In 1793, Lewis graduated from Liberty Hall (now Washington and Lee University), joined the Virginia militia, and in 1794 was sent as part of a detachment involved in putting down the Whiskey Rebellion. The Web site is SolvetheMystery. In other accounts, the dog was never there at all. He was also a second cousin once removed of Washington's on his father's side. This page has been accessed 22,092 times. Janice Lynn Lewis your "pioneer John"' Is not part of this Lewis family, your Pioneer John Lewis "is from an unrelated Lewis family just as your Canadian Lewis family is not related to this Lewis family. By some accounts, Lewis arrived at the inn with servants; by others, he arrived alone. Wrong username or password. Meriwether Lewis was the leader of the Lewis and Clark Expedition that was commissioned by President Jefferson to explore the Louisiana Territory. This project came to be known as the Lewis and Clark Descendants Project. However, the subsequent inhabitants of the home have made so many changes that the structure does not really resemble the original house. Lewis and Clark were respectful . A deer however had been cornered onto the grounds of Locust Hill by the party hounds, and Mrs. Lewis-Marks shot it and turned it into a succulent dinner before the party even returned. FORUM ARTICLES SEARCH. The District of Columbia and governors of twenty states sent flags flown over state capital buildings to be carried to Lewis' grave by residents of the states associated with the Lewis and Clark Trail. The mission lasted two years, starting in 1804 and ending in 1806. Lewis was nominated and recommended to serve as the first Master of the proposed Lodge, which was warranted as Lodge No. On August 2, 1808, Lewis and several of his acquaintances submitted a petition to the Grand Lodge of Pennsylvania in which they requested a dispensation to establish a lodge in St. Louis. The US Navy Polaris nuclear submarine USS Lewis and Clark was named for him and William Clark. When Meriwether Lewis was born on 18 August 1774, in Charlottesville, Albemarle, Virginia, British Colonial America, his father, William Lewis, was 39 and his mother, Lucy Thornton Meriwether, was 22. It is believed that he committed suicide. Scholars have reconstructed lunar cycles to prove that the innkeepers wife couldnt have seen what she said she saw that moonless night. The expedition started in St. Charles, Missouri. Certificates are awarded only to families proving their lineage to one of 33 members of the expedition that traveled the full distance from what is now North Dakota to the coast and back, including the Shoshone Indian woman Sacagawea and the black slave York. Home > Forum > Surnames > Woodson. Some scholars arent so sure that an exhumation will clarify matters. Meriwether Lewis After the Louisiana Purchase Treaty was made, Jefferson initiated an exploration of the newly purchased land and the territory beyond the "great rock mountains" in the West. He was also related to Robert E. Lee and Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom, among others. Lewis had reportedly attempted to take his own life several times a few weeks earlier and was known to suffer from what Jefferson called sensible depressions of mind. Clark had also observed his companions melancholy states. He registered for military service in 1861. [10] He was also a second cousin once removed of Washington's on his father's side. The Cherokee lived in antagonistic proximity to the white settlers, but Lewis seems to have been a champion for them amongst his own people. Yet his contributions to science, the exploration of the Western U.S., and the lore of great world explorers are considered incalculable. On August 11, 1806, near the end of the expedition, Lewis was shot in the left thigh by Pierre Cruzatte, a near-blind man under his command, while both were hunting for elk. The alpine plant Lewisia (family Portulacaceae), popular in rock gardens, is named after Lewis, as is Lewis's Woodpecker. It has absolutely rekindled interest in family history, said Carol Bronson, executive director of the Lewis and Clark Trail Heritage Foundation in Great Falls, Mont. In 1807, Jefferson appointed him governor of the Louisiana Territory; he settled in St. Louis. He was also a second cousin once removed of Washington's on his father's side. . For many years, Lewis's legacy was overlooked, inaccurately assessed, and even tarnished by his alleged suicide. Theres a certain amount of stress to reentering the world. At first, Pierre blamed Blackfeet Indians for the injury, but after the Corps found no sign of Indians, he admitted the accident. [9] He was related to George Washington by marriage: his first cousin once removed was Fielding Lewis, Washington's brother-in-law. Jane married Edmund Anderson in 1785, at age 14 at marriage place, Virginia. Although he died without legitimate heirs, he does have the putative DNA model haplotype for his paternal ancestor's lineage, which was that of the Warner Hall. The men of the family from the time when they first settled in the colony, about the middle of the seventeenth century, have been men of action and distinction; they have won for themselves the most remarkable record as soldiers. William Clark is known for his expedition to explore and discover the land west of the Mississippi River, the land that the United States brought from the French in 1803. Lewis also had the responsibility for making arrangements to publish the Corps of Discovery journals, but had difficulty completing his writing. Everyone who knows anything about Meriwether Lewis beyond that he was one half of the famous exploring duo knows that he died a violent death at the age of 35, just three years after the completion of the most successful exploration mission in American history. Before he left St. Louis, Lewis had given several associates the power to distribute his possessions in the event of his death; while traveling, he composed a will. His older brother Nicholas Lewis became his guardian. The Cherokee lived in antagonistic proximity to the white settlers, but Lewis seems to have been a champion for them amongst his own people. They would get to the Pacific Ocea. Of courage undaunted, possessing a firmness and perseverance of purpose which nothing but impossibilities could divert from its direction, honest, disinterested, liberal, of sound understanding and a fidelity to truth so scrupulous that whatever he should report would be as certain as if seen by ourselves, with all these qualifications as if selected and implanted by nature in one body for this express purpose, I could have no hesitation in confiding the enterprise to him. He moved with his mother and stepfather Captain John Marks to Georgia in May of 1780. [3], The new family soon moved to Georgia and Meriwether spent his time learning outdoorsman skills. He was born in St. Louis, Missouri, the son of Missouri governor and corps of discovery expedition leader, William Clark of Lewis and Clark fame. It was like coming back from the moon.. Meriwether Lewis never married. Our Family Tree: Branch: Ray's Extended Family Tree : View. Geographic names that honor him include Lewis County, Idaho, Lewis County, Kentucky; Lewis County, Tennessee; Lewisburg, Tennessee; Lewiston, Idaho; Lewis County, Washington; the U.S. Army fort Fort Lewis, Washington, the home of the US Army 1st Corps (I Corps), and especially Lewis and Clark County, Montana, the home of the capital city, Helena. Library of Congress, https://memory.loc.gov/service/mss/mtj/mtj1/029/029_0175_0184.pdf. [3], Meriwether's father, who served in the Continental Army, died from pneumonia after his horse fell into an icy stream in 1779. His friends assumed it was suicide. (Davis, 1951). There were songs and poems written about him. Some of the most recognized names in American history are direct descendants of Warner Hall's founder, Augustine Warner - George Washington, the first president of the United States, Robert E. Lee, the most famous Civil War General and Captain Meriwether Lewis, renowned American explorer of the Lewis and Clark expedition. The land is now the Meriwether Lewis State Park in Tennessee. [9], During the first half of the journey east, it is reported that on the riverboat he twice attempted to take his own life before becoming the victim of gunshot wounds, at a Natchez Trace inn, in what was either a murder or suicide. Lewis, who had not been publicly mourned when he died, was honored on that occasion with his first public memorial service. A broken column, symbol of a life cut short, marks his grave. He came back from this trip with new knowledge of the Louisiana Territory proving that the Louisiana Purchase benefitted the whole country. It is known that he visited at least twice. The U.S. Army was also present through the 101st Airborne Infantry Band and its Army chaplain. Lewis picked William Clark as his second-in-command. Please note: The ancestor reports on this website have been compiled from thousands of different sources, many over 100 years old. As a nonprofit, we offer free help to those looking to learn the details of their family story. He died on October 11, 1809, at the age of 35, under mysterious circumstances that have been the subject of much speculation and debate. Lewis departed St. Louis for the Louisiana Purchasevia the Ohio River in the summer of 1803, gathering supplies, equipment, and personnel along the way. She even scared away a crowd of rowdy British soldiers during the time that she lived at Locust Hill, her husband's family's home, with a rifle. John and Elizabeth Lewis were parents of Elizabeth (mother of Captain Richard Ashcraft) and Colonel Robert (father of Captain William Lewis who fathered Meriwether Lewis). More than 400 descendants have been documented so far, and about 100 have applications pending. In the early 1790s, Lewis briefly served as President Washington's personal secretary and manager of Mount Vernon. She started the Locust Hill Graveyard in 1810, probably on the hopes that she could have Meriwether's body re-interred there from Tennessee, and because her son-in-law Edmund Anderson and a neighbor died that year and needed to be buried. See details for 17912 MERIWETHER LEWIS ST, Ruther Glen, VA 22546, 4 Bedrooms, 2 Full/1 Half Bathrooms, 2902 Sq Ft., Single Family, MLS#: VACV2003024, Status: Pending . They settled along the Broad River in the Goosepond Community within the Broad River Valley in Wilkes County (now Oglethorpe County). Allrightsreserved. His opportunity for the graceful exit arrived when Jefferson asked Lewis to command an expedition to find an all-water route to the Pacific Ocean, and study the land along that route. Letter from Thomas Jefferson to Paul Allen with a biography of Meriwether Lewis, 1813The explorer was buried near present day Hohenwald, Tennessee, near his place of death. He also showed an interest in plant knowledge, and his mother, an herbalist, encouraged that interest. The National Park Service, which controls the land where Lewis is buried, repeatedly has stalled the Lewis family's efforts to exhume the remains for scientific examination and to provide a proper Christian reburial. Lewis was a Freemason, initiated, passed and raised in Door To Virtue Lodge No. In the predawn hours of October 11, the innkeeper heard gunshots. When Clark and Jefferson were informed of Lewis' death, both accepted it as suicide, but his family contended it was murder. After he retired for the evening, Mrs. Grinder continued to hear him talking to himself. Why is this image showing up as a background image ? Theyve been coming out of the woodwork, Hargrove said. A valuable member of the expedition party, his working dog attributes were essential to daily life along the route. The bicentennial celebration of the Lewis and Clark Expedition to the Pacific Ocean has spurred interest in the descendant project, which was launched in 1999. Meriwether Lewis was born August 18, 1774 in Albemarle County, Virginia. About 1725, Jane married Robert Lewis (abt 1704-1765), son of Councilor John Lewis (1669-1725) of Warner Hall and his wife Elizabeth Warner (1672-1719) the daughter . At the young age of fifteen, she married Edmund Anderson, (1763-1810) her first cousin in 1785. John Marks, along with his brother Reuben, in 1784. In some versions, Seaman, Lewiss loyal Newfoundland who guarded his master against bears on the long journey West, remained by his grave, refusing to eat or drink. The group he was with was called the Corps of Discovery. A year and a half after the shooting, ornithologist Alexander Wilson, a friend of Lewiss, interviewed Mrs. Grinder, becoming one of the first among many people who have investigated the case. Library of Congress, http://rs5.loc.gov/service/mss/mtj/mtj1/028/028_0177_0182.pdf, Letter of Instructions to Meriwether Lewis from Thomas Jefferson, June 20, 1803 Lewis resided in the White House, and frequently conversed with various prominent figures in politics, the arts, and other circles. certify direct and collateral descendants of the Lewis and Clark Expedition 1803-1806. Born 18 August 1774 - Albemarle Co., VA Deceased 11 October 1809 - Hohenwald, Lewis Co., TN,aged 35 years old Explorer 2 files available Parents William Lewis, Lt. 1733-1779 Lucy Meriwether 1752-1837 Paternal grand-parents, uncles and aunts Robert Lewis, Col. 1701..1702-1765 Jane Meriwether 1705-1755 The expedition also collected scientific data, and information on indigenous nations. Death of Capt. Lewis was introverted and moody while Clark was extroverted, even-tempered and gregarious. For an optimal experience visit our site on another browser. http://rs5.loc.gov/service/mss/mtj/mtj1/028/028_0177_0182.pdf, http://international.loc.gov/service/mss/mtj/mtj1/028/028_0636_0639.pdf, https://memory.loc.gov/service/mss/mtj/mtj1/029/029_0175_0184.pdf. His wound hampered him for the rest of the journey. Retail Stores ; Book Vault ; Merchandise ; Login; $0.00 (0 Items) View Cart. He died shortly after sunrise. The second oldest . Though Lewiss mother is said to have believed he was murdered, that idea didnt have much traction until the 1840s, when a commission of Tennesseans set out to honor Lewis by erecting a marker over his grave. Meriwether Lewis Pedigree Chart | Meriwether Lewis | Ahnentafel No: 1 (4953) Master Surname Index Home > Meriwether Lewis Genealogy > Pedigree Chart Ancestry of Meriwether Lewis Lewis and Clark Expedition Look Click or tap a name to see more details including sources or famous kin. The expedition was tasked with exploring the Missouri River and its tributaries, mapping the western territories, and making contact with Native American tribes.