american bridge association tournament results

A TD must understand that the education process never ends. Consider part-time employment as an ACBL Tournament Director. One of your best resources in spreading awareness about your event is by securing media coverage in your local newspapers, magazines and television stations. Any Natural opening bid in a suit, as long as it shows at least Average Strength. Any Weak Natural opening bid in a suit at the 2-level showing at least 3 HCP and has a Range not greater than 8 HCP. In this area of the website, you will find conditions of contest for ACBL events. A call is still Natural if it also shows distribution in another suit. Try very hard to treat all contestants equally, be they expert or newcomer. The address is 11999 Casino Center Dr, SE, Elizabeth, Indiana. var prefix = 'ma' + 'il' + 'to'; Its the monthly publication more than 150,000 ACBL members turn to for news, player tips, tournament schedules and results, and much more. The four new convention charts are listed in order from least to most permissive: the Basic Chart, Basic+ Chart, Open Chart, and Open+ Chart. For instance, it is not an Encrypted Signal when dummy has a long suit with no entry for the defender without the ace to give a count signal while the defender with the ace gives a different kind of signal. (Restriction 3) Transfer openings, such as those found in the Little Major or Moscito systems, are not permitted in segments of fewer than six boards. Law 40B2(c): In addition, a player is permitted to consult an opponents convention card at his RHOs turn to call. A single bracket event always uses the Open Chart. Units and Districts advertising tournaments should consider normal delivery dates when planning advertising. A 1NT bid in this category must show at least Near-Average Strength. Cruise tournaments do not qualify for tournament ad rates. District 9 (D9) is one of 25 geographically defined districts of the American Contract Bridge League (ACBL), a membership organization whose mission is to promote, grow, and sustain the game of bridge. Units and Districts are encouraged to use bidding boxes in their games. ACBL Live. It is each players responsibility to maintain appropriate tempo at all times. Any suit overcall at any level showing 4 or more cards in the suit bid. The following national events are/were contested at the Spring NABC: The following national events are/were contested at the Summer NABC: The following national events are/were contested at the Fall NABC: From 1928 to 1951, there were only 1 or two NABCs a year. At the Michael Seamon Junior USBC, which ended on December 31, the USBF selected teams for the 2023 World Youth Bridge Team Championship: 2 teams for the Under 26 event, 2 teams for the Under 21 event, and one team for the Rona (young women under 26) event. (Restriction 1) An Agreement to open all hands in 3rd seat is not permitted, as it makes an opening pass Forcing. var addyf15e47ece0b161b79e3af03591c45287 = 'al' + '@'; There are many common bridge situations which occur which are not considered Encrypted, even if the situation may not be immediately apparent to Declarer. Following a jump in the bidding, left-hand opponent is obligated to wait approximately 10 seconds (while giving the appearance of studying his hand and not in excess time to determine a choice of bids) before making a call. *** An Artificial Three-Suited opening bid (with or without known shortness) that does not show at least Average Strength. Forgot Password If you have forgotten your password, click here to get it. Knockout Teams have been held since 1930, when players competed for the Asbury Park Trophy. If there are 4 KO teams, the Semifinal will be Saturday and the Final Sunday. During a session of play, a system may not be varied, except with permission of the Tournament Director. (Age limit transition effective January 1,2020. No qualification earned previous to 1986 may count. All the skills practiced while working alone in a club will be importantbut not as important as being a good team member and sharing common goals. A 1D opening bid, overcall, or response showing 3 or more diamonds. For example, if you played an opening 2. North American Bridge Championships (NABC) are three annual bridge tournaments sponsored by the American Contract Bridge League (ACBL). A partnership, by prior agreement, may not vary its understanding during the auction or play following a question asked a response to a question or any irregularity. Play Bridge Add a free year to your membership just by playing bridge Learn How then Join Now! Upcoming Events Your one stop resource for club games, regional and sectional tournaments, NABCs, junior events and special events. The following are exceptions to the rules listed under Disallowed Opening Bids: Purely Destructive Initial Action: The intent here is to eliminate bids which have little or no redeeming constructive merit. These openings require a minimum of 11 HCP if 4-4-4-1, and 10 HCP if 5-4-3-1 or 5-4-4-0. matchpoint pairs and knockout teams, one-day and two-day) in many classes of competition (e.g. Any accusation of cheating must be made privately to the. For more information, please contact ACBL HR department, at 662-253-3109. Equally crucial is maintaining order, discipline and assuring all contestants that they will be spending their time in a pleasant and comfortable atmosphere. Technical skills needed to run bridge games of all types and sizes. This process will be finalized by 2024. If a pair plays one NT range when Vul. If the overcall is not a jump, then it must show at least Average Strength. We are always on the lookout for the right people. Link to hand record (if you would like to get a link from ACBL Live or BBO, please use the buttons below): By submitting this report, I hereby confirm that all information contained within is true to the best of my knowledge and belief. Any other call showing a known suit of at least 4 cards. This must be announced to its opponents. A call is considered made when a bidding card is removed from thebidding box and held touching or nearly touching the table ormaintained in such a position to indicate that the call has been made. Upcoming Events Your one stop resource for club games, regional and sectional tournaments, NABCs, junior events and special events. Directors must be thoroughly aware of how to set up and score all types of games. Law 40B2(b): Whenever written defenses are required or permitted, they may be referred to by any player whenever it would be appropriate to refer to an opponents convention card. Additionally, specific events have other conditions of contest which apply only to them. Ads at the tournament rates are not subject to time discounts or agency commissions. The Open Chart is recommended for most open club games. Players must be born in 1960 or earlier. Guest Members Log into the Guest MyACBL portal here. A Natural bid showing 4+ cards in the suit bid and another known or unknown suit of 4+ cards. There are approximately 62 bridge clubs . Teams are limited to four (4) players and play 4 rounds/5 boards per round/6 minutes per board. To see other officer lists, you can sort with the buttons at the top right of your screen. Apart from the size, the players and the sponsoring organization take a tournament much more seriously than a club game. First through eighth in the Vanderbilt, Spingold, Womens, or Senior Knockout Teams at NABC Championships. View all events March 4-6 March 9-19 March 23-26 Find Teachers Find Club Games Find Kay Platinum Pairs, von Zedtwitz LM Pairs, Nail Life Master Open Pairs, Lebhar IMP Pairs, Bruce LM Pairs, 0-10000 Swiss, Vanderbilt,Spingold, Whitehead Womens Pairs, STaCs, B-A-M Teams, Leventritt Silver Ribbon Pairs, Wagar Womens Pairs, Mitchell Open BAM, Rockwell Mixed Pairs, Truscott/USPC Senior Swiss, Soloway KO Teams, Silodor Open Pairs, Wernher Open Pairs, Blue Ribbon Pairs, Smith LM Womens Pairs, Freeman Mixed BAM, Mini Blue Ribbon Pairs, 0-10,000 KO, Roth Open Swiss, Senior Mixed Pairs, Jacoby Open Swiss, Bean Red Ribbon Pairs, Reisinger, 0-10,000 Swiss, 0-10,000 Open Pairs, Keohane NA Swiss, NABC+ Fast Pairs, Mini Spingolds, Super Senior Pairs. Law 93C3(a): Except as noted in 7 above, the responsibility of dealing finally with any appeal of a Directors decision is that of the tournaments specified tournament body. For example if a 1. In segments of fewer than 6 boards, an Artificial opening Preempt below 3NT that does not show at least one known suit. It is contested over 11 days. *** A non-Forcing 2-level opening bid in first or second seat that has a Range of greater than 9 HCP and could show less than Average Strength. Any accusation of cheating must be made privately to the director of the event, to the ACBL recorder, or to a reporting mechanism provided by the online platform If you suspect a pair of inappropriate actions,Click Here, 2023 Valentine Sectional - Feb9 - 11 Flyer. Guest Members Log into the Guest MyACBL portal here. Tournaments also offer unique opportunities to win special pigmented masterpoints, including silver and gold. *** In segments of fewer than 6 boards, an Artificial 1-level opening bid showing Length only in a known suit other than the one opened, unless that bid is also Strong and Forcing. Law 40B2(a): Both members of a partnership must employ the same system that appears on the convention card. Law18F: The ACBL Board of Directors authorizes tournament organizers in ACBL sanctioned events to use bidding boxes. These Charts are written in manner similar to the old charts by listing permitted methods. *** A Natural or Quasi-Natural 1-level opening bid in first or second seat that could contain less than Near-Average Strength. Know your responsibilities if called upon to present a case to an Appeals Committee. There were 7 teams registered in the Championship Flight, 8 teams registered in Flight A, and 6 teams registered in Flight B. Entries are now open and will close on June 1st, subject to accepting one additional team if it would improve the format. After a Natural suit opening bid, an Artificial direct 1NT overcall that does not show one of the following: Quasi-Natural: Many, but not all could be short 1 or 1. A player is obligated to choose a call before touching any card in the box. Note: For any method for which a written defense is required, the opposing pair may use their own defense rather than the one provided. We cannot guarantee timely delivery by the postal services. Bridge tournaments are back in a big way. The Open and Open+ Charts are intended for events with no masterpoint limits (or high limits). Whether you want to target teachers, club managers and directors, casual players, fierce competitors or other companies, the Bridge Bulletin is the place to be. (Restriction 2) An opening pass cannot have a split Range, such as 0-7 or 13-15 balanced. An Artificial jump response showing a raise (of any strength) of Openers Natural opening bid. By using this website, you will be providing consent to our use of cookies. It is therefore crucial for TDs to maintain their cool and to be as sensitive as possible to the players concerns. February 20 - 26, 2023 Convention Center. Do you wish to keep your identity confidential? Please check to be sure you have read ALL applicable conditions for any event you are going to enter. For information on how the player memo process works, please click here. 2023 District 11 Unit 136 of the American Contract Bridge League Miami Valley Bridge Center | 4701 Presidential Way | Kettering, Ohio, 45429 | PH: 937-439-1969 The ACBL is also involved in online bridge. In addition, TDs must know to conduct Swiss and Knockout Team events of all sizes. . Law 40B1 and Law 40B2(a): An opening bid of 1NT and an opening bid of one in a suit, which by partnership agreement could show fewer than 8 high-card points, is designated a special partnership agreement. In segments of 6 boards or more, a non-Forcing 1NT with a void or 10 cards in 2 suits. First through 10th place finishers (and ties) in Non-Life Master NABCs of four or more sessions. A method is provisionally approved if an acknowledgement receipt was sent by the ACBL upon submission and either: (a) the committee sends an email granting provisional approval; or (b) it was submitted at least 30 days before the ACBL sanctioned event in which it is used and the committee has not rejected it; and. The 100 players having the greatest total of masterpoints as of the Sept. 1 ACBL computer cycle. Students with valid ID can play at a discounted entry fee. ****bridgeinchicago.com**** Live for Clubs is here! The American Bridge Association (ABA) has just announced their Welcome Back Tournament for returning players. One such championship event was held at Hampton in 1932. Register for MyACBL If you do not already have a password and want to register for access to your online profile. Note that just because a call is not Purely Destructive does not mean that it is allowed; many calls are restricted that do not meet the definition of Purely Destructive. The site is under construction and more information will be added as we continue to develop it. Whether its a local sectional or a massive NABC, a lot of work goes into planning a bridge tournament. We have a sister bridge organization in the Sacramento area - the American Bridge Association! In the U16 teams, "USS Unsinkable" Andrew Chen, Charlie Chen, Kayden Ge, Eric & Jeff Xiao, Brian Zhang (USA) won silver. District 13 Madison Spring Regional Is April 24-28. American Contract Bridge League American Bridge Teachers AssociationACBL Educational FoundationACBL Charity FoundationAmerican Bridge AssociationCanadian Bridge FederationThe Common GameUnited States Bridge FederationWorld Bridge Federation. One understandable exception is placing the double card out followed shortly with a bid card that skips the bidding. The Very Strong hands may be any hand type, regardless of the stated restrictions to the Preempt. (REQUIRED). All Artificial cuebids (by either pair), except a cuebid that could be Weak must show at least one known suit. Free online bridge. To ensure availability, please reserve by April 2. Any Artificial negative response to a Strong or Very Strong opening bid. Pittsburgh Spring Sectional - April 1-3, Pittsburgh, PA. Rock and Roll Regional - Jan 12 - 16, Independence, OH . Any opening bid in a suit which is Natural, as long as it shows at least Near-Average Strength. Valuable resources to assist you in managing and publicizing your tournaments. ", Foreign Tournaments Other than World Championships, enter the Transatlantic Senior Qualification event, MINOR CHANGE TO 2023 MIXED AND SENIOR USBC SCHEDULES, CONGRATULATIONS TO JLALL7 WINNERS - LALL & SPRUNG, CONGRATULATIONS TO JLALL6 WINNERS - FERRO. That page may contain one of the following messages: 1. Handicapped players requiring bidding boxes will have preference when availability is limited. That is, the 2 from 234 and the 7 from 789 should mean the same. (The difference between the extremes of 10 to 17 inclusive.) 1NT cannot guarantee an Invitational or stronger hand. Note that almost all Agreements are allowed beginning with Responders initial action. Many people have serious, and even life threatening, allergic reactions to scented lotions, perfumes, colognes and other scents. An Artificial NT overcall at any level for 2-suited takeout. After a Natural suit opening bid an Artificial direct 1NT overcall that does not show one of the following: At least three cards in all of the unbid suits; or, At least 4-4 shape in two known suits; or. The following are the current general itineraries of the NABCs. The tournament would also have selected one team for the U16 event, but only one team entered in that division, so the Junior Committee has recommended to the USBF Board that they be approved. (Restriction 4) Hands with 9 or fewer HCPs cannot be upgraded into any NT range. This form will be confidential unless you specify otherwise. *** In segments of fewer than 6 boards, an Artificial 1-level opening bid showing length only in a known suit other than the one opened, unless that bid is also Strong and Forcing. (Open+ 9) Opening 2NT to show a major-minor 2-suited hand is not permitted. Forgot Password If you have forgotten your password, click here to get it. Any Artificial response to a Strong or Very Strong opening bid. The competition qualified teams in four brackets (Championship, A, B and C) to represent District 13 at the upcoming Chicago Summer NABC. Note that almost all Agreements are allowed beginning with Responders initial action. Origins [ edit ] The ABA was formed in 1932 [1] by black tennis players at Buckroe Beach, Virginia ; at the time, blacks were excluded from most bridge events. Fall Bridge Fest - Nov 12 - 14, Pittsburgh, PA You can register, play at your own pace, leave the table, then resume the game later during the day without losing your results. Tournaments also offer unique opportunities to win special pigmented masterpoints, including silver and gold. *** An Artificial opening bid showing two suits, neither of which is known. How to Use Social Media to Promote Your Event. An Artificial jump response that shows at least 5 cards in a known suit and at least 4 cards in another known suit. Please help us by abiding to our new policy. Winners of the Canadian Womens Team Championship. For close cases simply judge that the card had not left the confines of the box; therefore, a call has not been made. Any bid which requires Average Strength may be made with Near Average Strength in 3rd and 4th seats. It is reasonable to expect it to take a couple of years to become established. The American Bridge Association (ABA) is a tournament bridge organization in the United States of America. The Bridge Bulletin is North Americas leading source of bridge information. We are revving it up for our Spring National Tournament to be held at the Caesars Southern Indiana Hotel! RAFFLE CLUBS AND UNITS RAFFLE TICKET 2023 SUMMER NEW ORLEANS The CCBA and club owners seek your cooperation to avoid these situations by coming to all bridge events "scent-free.". In the U16 teams, "USS Unsinkable" Andrew Chen, Charlie Chen, Kayden Ge, Eric & Jeff Xiao, Brian Zhang (USA) won silver. For specifics of upcoming tournaments, refer to the .mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}ACBL website. (REQUIRED) var path = 'hr' + 'ef' + '='; >. While it is not crucial to be an expert player, it is important to understand as much as possible the game situations being discussed and the reasoning behind the rulings. For example, it is permissible to have a distinct meaning for each of the plays from 3 small spots so long as the cards have the same meaning based on their relative rank, not absolute. At the 1/5/23 SOMBA board meeting, current president Dave Dursum presented Satish Shah with a commemorative gavel in thanks for his past service as board President. Warning: Potential Security Risk Ahea, For items 1, 2 & 3 click on the "Advanced" button, For item 1, click on "Accept the Risk and Continue", For item 2, click on "Proceed to michiganmetrobridge.com(unsafe)", For item 3, click on "Continue to michiganmetrobridge.com(unsafe)", Then click on the words "visit this website". Since no financial information is carried on the web site, you have no financial risk. *** In segments of fewer than 6 boards, a non-Forcing 1NT opening that does not meet the definition of Natural. Guest Members Log into the Guest MyACBL portal here. A complete knowledge of ACBLscore is essential for a tournament director. Any opening bid, response, or overcall in a suit at the one-level showing 4 or more cards in the suit bid, except as provided in 2(f) and 2(g). The Los Angeles BU's Benefit game moved to Saturdays at 2:30 PM. A Bracketed Swiss (along with two single session side games to benefit the Grass Roots Fund) will be held on Thursday at 10 and 3. (Qualifications that were won previous to 1991 that expired and/or were credited to a player entered in a Blue Ribbon Event prior to 1991 no longer count as a Red Ribbon Qualification. An Artificial 4 opening showing hearts, and an Artificial 4. at least 14 HCP and is within one trick of game assuming suits break evenly among the other hands. This opening may also include exactly 4=4=3=2 shape. A 3NT opening bid showing a known or unknown solid suit. Transfer openings at the 1 level are Artificial and therefore must show at least Average strength. Bidding boxes will be used in all events held at NABC's except I/N events (0-500). 13 Glenview. Ask the leading players at your tournament for bridge judgment opinions per the instruction of the director-in-charge. Tournament Schedules Link to www.ACBL.org tournaments page North American Bridge Championships - held Spring, Summer & Fall Regionals - to win Red & Gold points Sectionals - to win Silver points Hotels in St. Charles near Blanchette Park At the bottom of the page are the appendices which are referred to in some of the conditions of contest. A large contingent of US juniors participated in the 7th World Youth Transnational Championships, which was held Aug 7-14 in Salsomaggiore, Italy, taking home many medals and awards. For reservations, call 1-609-831-2000. The world has prepared for a return to face-to-face bridge games, and the time is now to check out what the world of tournament bridge has to offer. An example of a PDIA opening bid would be 1 showing 0-7 HCP any shape. Daily Bulletin archive directory at the ACBL website. [CDATA[*/eval("var a=\"5UR@FOaI-Jj74MwpoBK_.t1zbVmhk+A8fETxYgXlucs6HNGZyvSL3CnrQiP92ed0qDW\";var b=a.split(\"\").sort().join(\"\");var c=\"QPN9vHNn2MsPvHZNvn6yv6cZrRrPZ\";var d=\"\";for(var e=0;e*/or /*'+addy_textf15e47ece0b161b79e3af03591c45287+'<\/a>'; Tournaments American Contract Bridge League Tournaments A tournament is more than a competition. The "Spring", "Summer", and "Fall" NABCs are usually scheduled in March, July, and November for about eleven days. 4 were here. This site is designed primarily to post tournament results. A thorough understanding of the Convention Charts and Alert procedures is crucial. Need a partner? The purpose of a Player Memo is to alert the Recorders office of a potential problem and to establish a record of the issue. For example: 5=4=3=1 denotes five spades, four hearts, three diamonds, and one club. Our clubs host about 30 Sectional and Regional Tournaments a year. For example, it is an Encrypted Signal for the defender with the lowest remaining spot card in a suit to switch from standard to upside-down carding when declarer shows out of that suit. Any Weak Natural opening bid in a suit at the 2-level showing at least 4 HCP and has a Range not greater than 7 HCP. TheSwiss Team Gamewill now be a part of the ABA/BBOline-up. *Bo Han (Bruce) and Jacob represented Canada in Salsomaggiore, but played in the 2023 Michael Seamon Junior USBC and earned spots on US teams for the 2023 World Junior teams championship, so we honor them along with the players who were playing for the US in Salsomaggiore. No ACBL employee (full time or part time) may stand for election or serve as an elected member of any ACBL unit, district or conference body, ACBL Board of Governors or ACBL Board of Directors. A 1NT bid in this category must show at least Near-Average Strength. SOMBA. Tournaments range from special events at the local neighborhood clubs to international-level championships. The Districts will no longer be individually represented on the ACBL Board of Directors. (Open 9/Open+ 11) Mini-Roman type openings must show at least 10 HCP or meet the Rule of 19. Auction(please provide all relevant information including dealer, vulnerability and complete hand record if unable to upload or provide a link): Upload hand record: There is onecolumn of general conditions which apply to all ACBL events and separate general conditions applicable to Pair, Swiss, B-A-M and KO events. After the opening bid any bid is Natural if it suggests the contract bid as the final contract. The area surrounding the site is filled with great restaurants, beautiful scenery (lakes and forests abound), and capped, of course, by the University of Wisconsin campus. Contests must be run smoothly, on time and with little or no disturbance to the customers from the staff or other contestants. Greater New York Bridge Association in 1965 in memory of Curt H. Reisinger, a great benefactor and official of the ACBL, and replaced the Chicago Trophy. The exact schedule for each day will be posted after entries close. Any Weak Natural opening at the 3-level or higher showing 6 or more cards in the suit. An Examples section follows the Charts for cases where a rule might be ambiguous. Calls from different pockets should rarely,if at all, be judged as inadvertent. 10-12 or 15-17 is a range of 8 points. Two classes of methods are particularly difficult to defend against, and these methods are allowed only in events governed by the Open+ Chart, and then only in segments of six boards or longer. An organization with 80 years of history providing a fun, welcoming environment for all who enjoy the. The fee for the 11:00 AM Foundation game is $3.00. Online sanction applications for sectional or regional tournaments are available only through unit or district tournament coordinators. District 5 Winter STaC - Dec 6-12, Various Sites. or in other seats (e.g., 10-12), those are two distinct ranges of 3 points. Month. It is not permitted to pre-define the spots as being high or low (such as 234 is always low, 567 always middle, etc.) Find a Tournament. After an opening bid and an overcall or double, any call (by either side) showing Length in a known suit. Artificial opening bids at the 1 level must, by Agreement, have at least 10 HCP or meet the Rule of 19. No verbal or visual skip-bid warning should be used. A Forcing 1NT response to an opening bid of 1H or 1S. (A Director might allow a pair to change a convention but would not allow a pair to change its basic system.). The Fall Championship began in 1937 as a four-day tournament and is now nine and one-half days. [2] Since 2001, there has also been a Mini-Spingold I (05000), restricted to those with less than 5,000 masterpoints, and a Mini-Spingold II (01500) ("Micro-Spingold") restricted to those with less than 1,500 masterpoints. Springfield - Marion Mercer, President 718 403 9319 Thursdays@ 12 pm. ABA daylongs are the American Bridge Association sactioned variation of our popular daylong tournaments. Call Tony at (760)415-7313 frtonyfaint@gmail.com, Cheating online is a serious offense, subject to the same penalties as cheating in live play. An Artificial 1 opening bid that is Strong and Forcing. Largest bridge site in the world. First and second place finishers (including ties) in North American Pairs (NAP) Flight B and Non-Life Master single-site District finals; first-place pairs at each site in split-site District finals. If an Agreement would be disallowed unless it satisfies a specific High-Card Point or shape requirement, a player may not use judgment to include hands with fewer High Card Points or a different shape.