Vietnam War, (1954–75), a protracted conflict that pitted the communist government of North Vietnam and its allies in South Vietnam, known as the Viet Cong, against the government of South Vietnam and its principal ally, the United States. Intrigued by this look at Vietnam War protests? Next, be sure read about how Henry Kissinger and Richard Nixon prolonged the Vietnam War. On November 15, during a peace rally in Washington, D.C., the legendary folk singer Pete Seeger led nearly half a million demonstrators in singing "Give Peace a Chance" at the Washington Monument. Protests against the Vietnam War did not start when America declared her open involvement in the war in 1964.America rallied to the call of the commander-in-chief and after the Gulf of Tonkin incident it became very apparent that few would raise protests against the decision to militarily support South Vietnam. America had been through nearly twenty years of the Cold War and they … * Many civil rights groups were also deeply committed to the anti-war movement. Finally, check out some of the most incredible Woodstock photos that will transport you back to 1969. Anti-war protests were geared toward trying to get behind an anti-war candidate like Eugene McCarthy or George McGovern, who would defeat vice-president Hubert Humphrey. For more information on the involvement of African Americans in Vietnam War protests, particularly the reactions of the Black Panthers to the war and to police violence, see the "Racial Nationalisms" and … The violence broke out when the protesters marched to the US embassy in Grosvenor Square. So did those of us active in the struggle against the Vietnam War. Four students were killed and nine wounded by the Ohio National Guard, the violent culmination of four days of protest. Today’s protesters are reviving the tactics of the anti-Vietnam War movement of the 1960s and ’70s—with similarly mixed results. PhotoQuest / Getty Images The mood at the rally was described as good humoured. The trouble followed a big rally in Trafalgar square, when an estimated 10,000 demonstrated against American action in Vietnam and British support for the United States. Then, have a look at this photo history of the Vietnam War, and these iconic 1960s photos. Behind the Anti-War Protests That Swept America in 1968 Anti-war demonstrators picketing in front of the White House on Jan. 19, 1968. As that conflict escalated, the protests grew in strength, and some turned violent. But the students all acted from a common belief that the Vietnam War was wrong. By October 1969, "Give Peace a Chance" had become a universal chant at anti-Vietnam War demonstrations. 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