9. The term "redhead" has been in use since at least 1510. A: Roughly one to two percent of the world's population are born with natural red hair - that's still a sizable number of about 140 million! 59. 20. People with ginger hair have a greater chance of being left-handed. Red hair will never turn grey; it simply fades to white via rose gold when the time comes. The majority of red haired individuals are of northern and western European ancestry. You have to remember, however, most of them probably have European descendants. The non-tanning skin associated with red hair may have been advantageous in far-northern climates where sunlight is scarce. [57], A 2007 report in The Courier-Mail, which cited the National Geographic magazine and unnamed "geneticists", said that red hair is likely to die out in the near future. The jury's still out", "Melanocortin-1 receptor gene variants affect pain and mu-opioid analgesia in mice and humans", "Anesthetic requirement is increased in redheads", "The melanocortin-1 receptor gene mediates female-specific mechanisms of analgesia in mice and humans", "The Effect of Hair Colour on Anaesthetic Requirements and Recovery Time after Surgery", "Women with Red Hair Report a Slightly Increased Rate of Bruising but Have Normal Coagulation Tests", Pathology Guy: Accumulations and Deposits, "A missense mutation disrupting a dibasic prohormone processing site in pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) increases susceptibility to early-onset obesity through a novel molecular mechanism", "Heterochromia of beard hair - A rare case report", "Painting with a portrait of a woman in profile", "Image Young Redhead in an Evening Dress", "One Ginger's Top Ten List of Red Headed Superheroes (and Villains) - Women Write About Comics", "In pictures: Connecting the world's redheads", Schoolboy bullied over ginger hair hanged himself, "Australian slang a story of Australian English", Geographical Names Board of New South Wales, "Facebook 'Kick a Ginger' campaign prompts attacks on redheads", "Tesco apologises over 'ginger jibe' card", "I too have ginger hair. What Percentage of the World's Population Has Brown Hair? A: Although red hair colour is associated with freckles, not all people with ginger hair have them. [109] Alexander responded to the insult by stating that he was "proud to be ginger". In Scotland around 6% of the population has red hair, with the highest concentration of red head carriers in the world found in Edinburgh, making it the red head capital of the world. The latest estimates suggest that about 10% of Ireland's population are redheads. Other painters notable for their redheads include the Pre-Raphaelites, Edmund Leighton, Modigliani,[83] and Gustav Klimt.[84]. Researchers at the American Academy of Opthalmology have stated that everyone on planet earth had brown eyes around 10,000 years ago. [62][63], Two studies have demonstrated that people with red hair have different sensitivity to pain to people with other hair colors. The USA has the highest redhead population of any country in the world, boasting between 6 and 18 million redheaded citizens. (The comedian "Carrot Top" uses this stage name.) Some people say redheads bruise easily, but this may just be down to redheads' pale skin showing bruises more clearly. If you're a redhead with blue eyes, you're a unicorn. Interestingly, Lalla Salma, the Queen of Morocco, is also a redhead. At Kidadl we pride ourselves on offering families original ideas to make the most of time spent together at home or out and about, wherever you are in the world. When is Eurovision and how do you get tickets? Scientists have found evidence that Neanderthals had a similar gene to the one that gives humans red hair. [71] Melanocytes, the cells that produce pigment in skin and hair, use the MC1R to recognize and respond to MSH from the anterior pituitary gland. Red hair has far more of the pigment pheomelanin than it has of the dark pigment eumelanin. People of any ethnicity can have red hair. In the Netherlands, there's a two- day summer festival in early September devoted to celebrating reed hair. A: Yes, red hair is recessive. 50. The mainly masculine given name Rory a name of Goidelic origin, which is an anglicisation of the Irish: Ruair/Ruaidhr/Ruaidhrgh/Raidhrgh, Scottish Gaelic: Ruairidh and Manx: Rauree[118] which is common to the Irish, Highland Scots and their diasporas[119] means "red-haired king", from ruadh ("red-haired" or "rusty") and rgh ("king"). How Many People in the World Have Black Hair. We ask for your permission before anything is loaded, as they may be using cookies and other technologies. In Asia, red hair can be found among some peoples of Afghan,[27][28] Arab, Iranian, East Indians, Mongolian, Turkic, Miao, and Hmong descent. "It must have been in confusion," he says. "The second son, John, was born in 1750. Bizarrely, redheads require greater amounts of anaesthetic during surgical procedures. Last nights hair goals achieved thanks to @ryanrichman , #mirandahobbes #sexandthecity #satc #satclines, See you tonight Minneapolis. There was someone from Glasgow saying it was 19% in just the population of Scotland.". [65][66][67], Researchers have found that people with red hair require greater amounts of anesthetic. Red hair prevalence in England is about 4%. [17] Other studies have found that 3.69% of Jewish women overall were found to have red hair, but around 10.9% of all Jewish men have red beards. It occurs more frequently (2-6%) in people of northern or western European ancestry, and less frequently in other populations. It appears, for instance, in Singaporean newspapers such as The Straits Times,[116] and in television programmes and films. 23. "When humans moved out of Africa skin lightened and people developed hair with different colours. This country reportedly has up to 18 million redheads as of 2018. It's quite nice right? 63. "I can't really believe that figure," says Jonathan Rees, professor of dermatology at the University of Edinburgh and one of a team of scientists to identify the gene responsible for red hair - the melanocortin 1 receptor (MC1R). In Australian slang, redheads are often nicknamed "Blue" or "Bluey". While they marched through the streets of Edinburgh, he made a startling claim. Kidadl is independent and to make our service free to you the reader we are supported by advertising. Also, some Riffians in Morocco and Kabyles in Algeria have red hair. We will of course share the findings with you. Western Europe has more red haired people than any other part of the world. Some scientists think that the protein mutation that causes red hair and fair skin makes redheads more sensitive to pain and therefore its more difficult to anesthetize them. [59], Red hair is caused by a relatively rare recessive allele, the expression of which can skip generations. Redheads on average need about 20% more anaesthetic when they go into the hospital for surgery. 47. "Also, I'm a ginger so I'm 10 times more likely to make up a statistic.". One of the many facts about redheads is that their hair will never turn gray. Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's Sherlock Holmes story "The Red-Headed League" (1891) involves a man who is asked to become a member of a mysterious group of red-headed people. As science journalist Maggie Koerth-Baker writes, "Actually, redheads are stealthily infiltrating the rest of humanity." Here's her proof: Even though only 2 percent of people have red hair, 4. Notable comic book characters with red hair include Jean Grey, Red Sonja, Mystique, and Poison Ivy. 10. The highest percentages of fair-haired people can be found around the Baltic Sea (e.g. The data is from the most recent year available from the World Bank API. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions 2023 worldatlas.com. It's also known as Love Your Red Hair Day. It's in their genes specifically the one called MC1R. This is thought to be connected to a hormonal receptor found in redheaded individuals which is related to pain-relieving endorphins. As they can't sufficiently absorb Vitamin D (it's down to their lower melanin-concentration), redheads internally produce their own Vitamin D when they're exposed to low light conditions. [38][39] Emigration from Europe has increased the population of red haired humans in the Americas, Australia, New Zealand and South Africa. [122], Since 2014, a red-hair event is held in Israel, at Kibbutz Gezer (Carrot), held for the local Israeli red hair community,[123] including both Ashkenazi and Mizrahi red-heads. Redheads are often said to have a hot temper because red is associated with fire and danger. [98] A possible fringe theory explaining the historical and modern mistreatment of red-heads supposedly stems from subjugation and consequent persecution of Celtic Nations. Blue eye colour is a recessive trait, which means both parents must carry the gene for the child to be born with it. "But most of the people on this planet don't live in Europe and if you just think about Asia, it's very, very rare to see somebody with red hair. 28. Other reports indicate that the country may have a 5% redhead ratio overall. In Asia, genetic red hair is rare but reddish brown colouring is sometimes found across the Middle Eastern nations of Lebanon, Jordan, Israel, Palestine and Syria. So where did Hitchins get the figure from? In their attempt to understand how pheomelanin, the pigment that makes hair red, affects gingers health, scientists have examined similarly auburn-tinted feathers and fur. 65. [72][73] One study, however, reports a link between red hair and a higher rate of bruising.[73]. [88] The antisemitic association persisted into modern times in Soviet Russia. 26 May is World Redhead Day. McGraw-Hill, New York, pp. Although red is the rarest natural hair color, it certainly gets the people who have it talked about. Q: Are there more male or female redheads? The pigment in their hair that causes it to be red will just fade over time, causing their hair to turn blonde or white, but never gray. And where can you find the highest concentration of blondes? Hitler made it illegal for redheads to get married. To celebrate, it hosted its first Ginger Pride celebration in 2013. (starring redhead Leigh Francis) featured a spoof documentary which involved a caricature of Mick Hucknall presenting a show in which celebrities (played by themselves) dyed their hair red for a day and went about daily life being insulted by people. Putting names to archive photos, The children left behind in Cuba's mass exodus, In photos: India's disappearing single-screen cinemas. [69] A follow-up study by the same group showed that men and women with red hair had a greater analgesic response to morphine-6-glucuronide. [125] The organizers state; "The event is a good thing for many redheads, who had been embarrassed about being redheads before. [22] In Medieval Italy and Spain, red hair was associated with the heretical nature of Jews and their rejection of Jesus, and thus Judas Iscariot was commonly depicted as red-haired in Italian and Spanish art. Discrepancies may result from various issues, such as the frequency of updating compared with other sources. What Percentage of the World Population Has Red Hair? Romans valued slaves with ginger hair more highly. The Hebrew word usually translated "ruddy" or "reddish-brown" (admoni , from the root ADM , see also Adam and Edom)[137][138][139] was used to describe both Esau and David. 6. People without red hair have about 140,000 strands of hair, while people with red hair have only 90,000. Some people believe rubbing a redhead's hair brings good luck. Studies by Bodmer and Cavalli-Sforza (1976) hypothesized that lighter skin pigmentation prevents rickets in colder climates by encouraging higher levels of vitamin D production and also allows the individual to retain heat better than someone with darker skin. concluded that red hair is not the result of positive selection but of a lack of negative selection. In: Vogelstein B, Kinzler K (eds) The genetic basis of human cancer, 2nd ed. In Africa, most people with red hair live in Morocco and Algeria. It shows that in most of Scotland and Ireland, as well as a random patch in central Russia, 10% of people are of the ginger genre. Fun and lighthearted red hair facts to keep you entertained. [8] A 1956 study of hair colour among British Army recruits also found high levels of red hair in Wales and in the Scottish border counties of England. Only 1 to 2 percent of the world's population are redheads (those with two copies of a recessive gene on chromosome 16). This is what happens when you let comedians be spokespeople," says Hitchins. 64. The term ang mo (Chinese: ; pinyin: hng mo; Peh-e-j: ng-mo) in Hokkien (Min Nan) Chinese, meaning "red-haired",[113] is used in Malaysia and Singapore, although it refers to all white people, never exclusively people with red hair. However, when UV-radiation is strong (as in regions close to the equator) the lower concentration of melanin leads to several medical disadvantages, such as a higher risk of skin cancer. Jennie is a Manchester native who discovered a love of teaching and travel whilst teaching at a kindergarten in China, and has spent her time since then becoming an expert in both. This is due to their light, fair skin which is extremely sensitive to ultraviolet rays of sunlight. Shame the fellas weren't questioned, too. In Ireland, the percentage of population with red hair is very high relative to the rest of the world at around 10%, with 46% carrying the gene. [81], Queen Elizabeth I of England was a redhead, and during the Elizabethan era in England, red hair was fashionable for women. In: Ortonne J-P, Ballotti Additionally, the people of Poland at one time had a redheaded population of approximately 5%. [67] However, a later study of 468 healthy adult patients found no significant difference in recovery times, pain scores or quality of recovery in those with red compared with dark hair in either men or women.[70]. Although the Jewish people have been displaced over the years, it is still guesstimated that around 10% of Jewish men have red hair or beards. Read about our approach to external linking. Even if both parents do not have red hair themselves, both can be carriers for the gene and have a redheaded child. She also runs a tutoring and mindfulness company called Recreate-U which helps people to reach their full educational potential through making them feel comfortable, safe, and happy in their learning environment. (If you have freckles, youre probably a carrier). Shawn Hitchins at the Edinburgh Ginger Pride march, US actress Julianne Moore with fellow redheads. 68. The festival was held in Breda, a city in the south east of the Netherlands, prior to 2019, when it moved to Tilburg. A lot of people think redheads have more adventurous and outgoing personalities than other hair colors. Another belief is that redheads are highly sexed; for example, Jonathan Swift satirizes redhead stereotypes in part four of Gulliver's Travels, "A Voyage to the Country of the Houyhnhnms," when he writes that: "It is observed that the red-haired of both sexes are more libidinous and mischievous than the rest, whom yet they much exceed in strength and activity." A savage red-haired man is portrayed in the fable by Grimm brothers (Der Eisenhans) as the spirit of the forest of iron. A couple of months ago this map did the rounds. Because it holds its pigment tighter than any other hair colour, red strands need to have their pigment stripped before being dyed by bleaching which, of course, damages the hair.
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