When Do Guinea Pigs Stop Growing and How Big Do They Get? The female pups can be weaned the following week at four weeks of age. Baby guinea pigs are called pups. We noticed our guinea pig babies began to eat mamas food within a few days of birth. Once the pups arrive, monitor them closely to make sure nursing is established within 12 hours. ClickHEREfor a peek at my disclosure. Berryman, J. C., Guineapig Vocalizations: Their Structure, Causation and Function, Ethology, 1976. Guinea pigs weigh between 700 and 1200g. We placed an additional water bottle in the cage so that we could position it low enough for the babies to reach it. Why Do Guinea Pigs Sometimes Kill Their Young? At six weeks old baby guineas pigs are fully weaned, and have stopped nursing from their mother. And the result is that guinea pig babies are born already more mature than many other species. Change the water daily. I love animals, and I have three beautiful boys. Extreme Stress -. Female guinea pigs (sows) typically mature sexually at 2 months of age (55 to 70 days). An average sized pup measures around 3 to 5 inches at birth, and very cylindrical roughly the size of a tangerine in fact! If guinea, Read More What Fruits Can Guinea Pigs Eat? Copyright 2021 - 2023 Guinea Pig Den | Jennifer Franklin Media LLCThis site does not constitute pet medical advice, please consult a licensed veterinarian in your area for pet medical advice. Merck Veterinary Manual. A female needs to give birth for the first time before the age of 7 months. The information on this website should not be take as a substitute for professional advice. A male guinea pig might seriously injure his babies because he is territorial and feels intimidated. No. Remember to remove any they leave, as it will spoil quickly. You have entered an incorrect email address! (Find Out Now), 10 Reliable Cage Liners for Guinea Pigs (What You Need to Know), Do Guinea Pigs Hibernate? Guinea pigs mature quickly and will begin to nibble the hay, pellets and veggies fed to their mother within 24 hours. This can lead to health problems. Weve already covered the reproductive cycle of guinea pigs and pregnancy and how to tell if a guinea pig is pregnant, so you can learn much more about these topics in our articles. The litter size ranges from 1 to 8 pups, but a litter of 2 to 4 is more common.A female can give birth to up to 5 litters per year. On the other hand, a male guinea pig eats guinea pig babies when they recognize that the babies are not theirs, also because they are intimidated and territorial. Pneumonia can occur with torticollis and can be fatal. (n.d.). *Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc., or its affiliates. Want to know more? Guinea Pigs do best when living with at least one similar companion, and pets that live without another Guinea pig sometimes become lonely and depressed. Guinea pig pregnancy seems short to us, but in fact it lasts a remarkably long time for their size. Male guinea pigs (boars) usually mature sexually and can mate as young as 2-3 months of age. If her diet doesnt contain enough vital vitamins and nutrients, she can still be malnourished whilst receiving enough calories to maintain her body weight. 9. Almost the only reason why a female guinea pig can kill her babies is that she is so stressed that her mind cannot handle the strain. Piglet Okay, so it's not that clever. Breeding and Reproduction of Guinea Pigs - All Other Pets - Merck Our goal is to make Guinea Pig Den the ultimate resource for learning about your new guinea pig and helpful information before you bring one home as a pet. Besides, always separate baby guinea pigs from male guinea pigs. https://www.nationalgeographic.com/science/article/140328-sloth-bear-zoo-infanticide-chimps-bonobos-animals, Your Guinea Pigs Pregnancy: The Stages of Pregnancy. mypetguineapig.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. National Geographic. Guineapigden.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. The two main reasons why Guinea pigs may eat their babies is a result of hunger, or insufficient feeding. Some times, she shows me her displeasure if I have been away overnight and my neighbors fed her. My first piggy some years ago did a big dance of joy each time I came back home after some days of being away. As they grow, baby guinea pigs will require extra calcium to help their bones develop properly. Many people believe that guinea pigs get attached to their owners and that they miss their parents when they are separated. If one or two guinea pig pups suddenly vanish from their cage, it doesnt necessarily mean theyve been eaten, especially if its been more than twenty four hours. This is a question that many guinea pig owners have. There are different ways you can give your guinea pigs attention, and one of them is a good, old-fashioned daily petting session. Sadly yes, guinea pig mothers do sometimes eat their newborn young. Why would a pet guinea pig eat its own babies? Here are some reasons why animals eat their offspring. From the moment they are born they are unusually mature and capable of looking after themselves. Provide a pregnant guinea pig with extra food, water, and nutrients. Will Your Guinea Pig Eat Her Babies? (What You Need To Know) Do Guinea Pigs Like Stuffed Animals? What is a Group of Guinea Pigs Called? Baby boars must be separated from mama at three weeks. Do Guinea Pigs Eat Their Babies? So, what do you put on the bottom of a guinea pig cage? The above is important because it allows the mother to continue feeding and grooming her young. All of the babies are usually born within 30 minutes once labor begins. Its unwise to create more. Breeding of guinea pigs is strongly discouraged. Other causes of hair loss due to underlying medical conditions such as ovarian cysts may occur as a result of hormonal distress. Yes, guinea pigs eat their babies albeit very rarely, mostly by accident. 4. They can impregnate mom and sisters! Newborn guinea pigs can open their eyes after they are born. Give the orphaned puppy the same amount of water and evaporated guinea pig milk. (n.d.). This is pretty rare. Hold him against your chest to help him feel secure and safe. The earlier and more regularly you handle them, the more likely they are to accept you. 2 3 cups mostly green, leafy vegetables, Occasional fruit too much sugar can lead to obesity. Usually, the mother will eat the baby right after it's born. Dont separate them from their mother too soon. By giving them enough time with their mother, you reduce the risk that she will reject them. When your guinea pig is pregnant her Vitamin C requirements double to around 20mg per day. Sometimes adults will do this with each other too. Im guessing you probably have a lot of questions about guinea pig pregnancies. New babies are born with teeth, claws, and fur. Theres no fixed moment when a guinea pig stops being a pup and becomes an adult. Having your guinea pig give birth to a litter should be an exciting time. How Do Guinea Pigs Reproduce? (Breeding, Complications & More) Allowing siblings to breed also poses a risk of dangerous congenital disorders to their offspring. And that means that in a mixed litter of boys and girls, its time for the boys to be relocated to a new home, to prevent unwanted pregnancies. Can a Guinea Pig Baby Live Without the Mother? Yes, guinea pigs like stuffed, Read More Do Guinea Pigs Like Stuffed Animals? Do Guinea Pigs Recognize Their Name? (How to Teach Them) Giving birth is very stressful for the guinea pig mother and the babies. Guinea pigs are also notorious communicators, and they start vocalising from babyhood. Where can I find baby guinea pigs for sale? View our privacy policy and our disclosure policy for more information. Sometimes, male Guinea pigs will eat pups if they were fathered by another cavy. Do guinea pigs miss their babies? Baby guinea pig care - The Guinea Pig Manual. Its normal to be upset and sad. Additionally, when her babies are born she may eat them in order to prevent them from taking up the little space she has. The extra calories should be provided until she stops nursing her newborn babies. Owning Guinea Pigs | VCA Animal Hospital On the other hand, female guinea pigs mature sexually at 2 months of age, so make sure to keep them separated from their brothers and father. For guinea pigs to reproduce, a male guinea pig needs to fertilize the female. If it is found that they experience sadness after their young have been weaned, it would suggest that we take extra care in handling this process. Guinea pigs are social animals and do best when kept in pairs or groups. Talk to him with a soft voice and pet his head. However, separate male guinea pig babies from their mothers when they turn about two months old. When you decide to introduce baby guinea pigs to an adult guinea pig, follow their behavior (monitor them for aggression) and respond quickly. Bellinger, S. A. et al, An ecologically relevant guinea pig model of fetal behavior, Behavioral Brain Research, 2015. Be quiet and move slowly around baby guinea pigs. Mange worms (Trichocross cavia) are a common cause of hair loss, and other symptoms may include excessive scratching, abnormal aggression when being touched, and, in some cases, seizures. Prepare to separate the male and female baby guinea pigs by at least three weeks of age. Wanna read something more boring than watching paint dry? This blog will give you some helpful tips on how to make this a wonderful experience. Make sure she always has enough food. Do guinea pigs remember their parents? i am so excited!!! A single guinea pig living by themselves often become gloomy, confused, and spiritless. Can the male guinea pig stay with the mother and babies? Most species clean their offspring with their tongue and so do your little friends. Guinea Pigs May Lick as a Sign of Affection or Grooming. Approach them face-on, so they can see you coming. You can do a few things to help your guinea pig cope when youre not around. Or at least make it a less dangerous one, for you, the guinea pig mother, and the baby piggies. The best items to put on the bottom of a guinea pig cage are absorbent,, Read More 10 Reliable Cage Liners for Guinea Pigs (What You Need to Know)Continue, Pet parents who consider housing their guinea pigs outside often wonder whether or not their pet guinea pigs can hibernate. Do guinea pigs get attached to their owners? Its easy to achieve in the first two weeks by keeping the whole litter together with their mom, but next week its time to start thinking about separating them. However, we always recommend having more than one guinea pig because these small animals are social creatures and they need company. This served a purpose in the wild to prevent predators from finding the newborn baby guinea pigs. Yet, sometimes, guinea pigs can eat their babies. (n.d.). Its natural for you and me to humanize the behavior of animals. As herbivores, they dont eat meat at all. Interact with baby guinea pigs early and as often as possible so that they become used to humans. She checked each one of them and licked them clean immediately following their birth. (2020, May 5). It can be hard to tell when your pregnant guinea pig is going to deliver her babies because unlike dogs and cats, they do not prepare a nest. These small pets need a lot of food and nutrition. My first piggy some years ago did a big dance of joy each time I came back home after some days of being away. An adult guinea pig will never deliberately harm or eat a newborn guinea pig. Baby guinea pigs for adoption are usually a little cheaper than guinea pigs for sale, and often come with a clean bill of health from a vet. Some of the cutest animals kill and devour their offspring. In most cases, guinea pigs won't miss you if you decide to leave them in the home instead of taking them with you for camping. Walter or Bob These guinea pigs sound like they should be wearing business suits on Wall Street. (And How? (2010, July 22). They might surprise you with how busy and outgoing they are too. They are born precocial, which means they already have teeth and fur, and from their earliest moments they can see, hear, and move about. Plus, good breeders and rescues tend to handle their guinea pigs regularly, which helps to keep them tame. Guinea pigs can typically handle labor and delivery without intervention; however, guinea pigs can die during the birthing process. However, male guinea pigs shouldnt eat their young at all because guinea pigs are herbivores. Wed love to hear from you in the comments below. A pregnant guinea pig requires a lot of extra nutrition. Youre gonna want to read this. Do Guinea Pigs Eat Their Babies? If your guinea pig becomes acquainted with someone they don't trust, they may become quiet or hide when that person is nearby. Housing your guinea pig is not particularly difficult, as there are a large variety of hutches and cages commercially available. Can Guinea Pigs Eat Turnip Greens? B., Auditory spatial responses of young guinea pigs (Cavia porcellus) during and after ear blocking, Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 1978. Sufficient nutrition, a mixture of alfalfa and timothy grass, keeps female guinea pigs hydrated and can prevent guinea pigs from eating their babies. Individuals will be starting to show their own distinct personalities too. The Midwest Guinea Pig Habitat is the recommended size (minimum of 8 square feet) and has deep sides around the edges that make it difficult for the baby guinea pigs to crawl out of. What to Do If Your Guinea Pig Had Babies - YouTube Lets take a closer look at this exciting topic. How To Stop Guinea Pigs Chewing On Cage Bars, Baby Chicken What To Expect From Egg To 8 Weeks Old, Effects of early environment on field CA2 pyramidal neurons in the guinea-pig, Cardiovascular and renal disease in the adolescent guinea pig after chronic placental insufficiency, The effect of maternal undernutrition on the growth and development of the guinea pig placenta, Chronic maternal feed restriction impairs growth but increases adiposity of the fetal guinea pig, Guineapig Vocalizations: Their Structure, Causation and Function, Attachment and Separation Distress in the Infant Guinea Pig, An ecologically relevant guinea pig model of fetal behavior, Auditory spatial responses of young guinea pigs (Cavia porcellus) during and after ear blocking, The Effects of Diet on Anatomy, Physiology and Health in the Guinea Pig, Guinea Pig and Chinchilla Care and Husbandry. A female guinea pig usually wont eat a baby guinea pig deliberately. Significantly, this is the age when pups will start to reach sexual maturity. Its often the result of starvation, stress, inexperience, or trauma. How to Take Care of a Female Guinea Pig With Babies - wikiHow Guinea pigs are fragile animals at any age but especially during their early days of life. Bathing them, if its something you plan to try, should wait until they are at least eight weeks old. How long do guinea pig babies stay with mom? Do Guinea Pigs Acknowledge Their Identify? (Easy methods to Train Them) The mother may eat her babies if one or more of her litter dies, or she is under a lot of stress. But whether youre raising a litter from birth or buying an older baby guinea pig for sale, getting prepared in advance is the best way to make sure you provide them with the best start in life. When a guinea pig is about to give birth, any male guinea pigs near her will gather around and try to become the dominant male in order to both protect the female and mate with her. Guinea pigs make eleven different call types. They are not cannibalistic because they are starving. Genetic abnormalities have been reported in guinea pigs, similar to those found in other breeds of animals (such as hip dysplasia in dogs). If your sow has eaten her own babies, you may want to consider changing her living conditions. But, fruit should only be given as an occasional treat. Whereas there are over 13 Guinea Pig breeds, English, Abyssinian, and Peruvian Guinea Pigs are the most well-liked. When female guinea pigs eat their babies, they can do so because they are excessively hungry and because they are under a lot of stress that they cannot handle. Like babies of all species, cute baby guinea pigs are tiny and winsome. In our research, we could not find a definitive age when guinea pigs are declared adults; however, they reach sexual maturity by four weeks of age. Just simply focusing on your guinea pigs and trying to chat with them every day can go a long way. On the other hand if youll be helping a sow to raise a litter of pups from birth, theres rather more to think about. If youre not looking for a specific breed or sex of guinea pig, rescuing one from a shelter is a great way to meet your new pet. They are cheerful and love to run around, squeak, eat, play, and poop. How long does it take for guinea pigs to be born? On average, baby guinea pigs come in litters of 2-4, and weigh 70-115g. (Benefits, Risks, Servings & FAQs), Baytril For Guinea Pigs (Side Effects, Efficacy, Dosage & FAQs), Signs Your Guinea Pig Hates You (Top 7 & And How to Fix It). You might even have witnessed them start to join in with social grooming by this point. In the meantime, if you havent seen enough sweet pictures of baby guinea pigs yet, then why not visit our compilation of favorite guinea pig videos. Their compact, cylindrical bodies range from 8 to 10 inches . Its important to remember that guinea pigs are prey animals and they can get intimidated very easily. Whats your experience with newborn baby guinea pigs? A human can serve as a surrogate mom if there are no other guinea pigs available, but it is best if the baby can be raised by its kind. Female baby guinea pigs on the other hand have a y-shaped genital opening, set much closer to the anus. A fully grown guinea pig is between 20 and 25 cm long. Guinea pigs can be aggressive towards each other if they are not adequately trained. Following delivery, your guinea pig mama will be exhausted and hungry. Paying lots of brief visits to your litter with mother, and getting them used to gentle handling without worrying them are going to be a vital foundation of good socialization. They use them to form social bonds and initiate mating, attract the attention of herd members over great distances, communicate sadness, and sound the alarm. One of which is probably: Will your guinea pig eat her babies? Of course, every guinea pig is different, and some individual animals may indeed experience some sadness or loneliness after being separated from their babies if you are concerned that your guinea pig may miss its young, it. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Soak guinea pig pellets in water from the first day of life. Giving birth is very stressful for guinea pigs and the mortality rate of pregnant guinea pigs is quite high due to complications that occur during the delivery process. Guinea pigs are less likely to eat their own young than other varieties of rodents because a baby guinea pig reaches maturity quickly. Do Guinea Pigs Eat Their Babies - And How To Prevent It! As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases from Amazon.com and other affiliate links, at no extra cost to you. On the other hand, if it turns out that they don't form any attachment to their young, then we can . After three weeks, the baby guinea pig can be separated from its mother and placed with other guinea pigs or its owner. You can expect your pup to wander curiously about their world during this time, but their legs are still a bit clumsy and theyre apt to suddenly plop down as they explore their environs. Its important to know what signs to look out for so you can keep your piggies happy and healthy. So it is not good practice by caring breeders.