how to cite florida statutes bluebook

Rev. 129 0 obj Jurisdiction is indicated. The first time a statute is cited, there must be an indication of the year of the statute under discussion. Section 90.803(23), Florida Statutes (2000), currently provides a hearsay exception for certain statements of a child victim of abuse. <>/Border[0 0 0]/Contents()/Rect[130.3037 613.5 172.1807 624.5]/StructParent 3/Subtype/Link/Type/Annot>> The National Environmental Policy Act (1969) established the Council on Environmental Quality. It contains extensive instructions on how to format statutory citations, and it also provides guidance on citing municipal ordinances, rules of evidence and procedure, and uniform and model laws. Use the abbreviated citation form of theFlorida Statutesin the text of legal documents when the citation is intended to stand alone. endobj 0000014739 00000 n HOW TO CITE . For a quick comparison to differing citation rules for legal documents and scholarly articles, see the following chart. However, there is a space between the second section symbol and the first section number. endobj Bluebook Table 1 lists the citation structures for all U.S Jurisdictions. L. No. at 897 (e). Additionally, for STATE CODES YOU MUST INCLUDE THE YEAR OF THE CODE. The correct way to cite a state code varies according to the state. From the conception of that project, the editors realized that citation to many Florida-specific sourcesparticularly those generated by the Florida Legislaturewould lead to confusion if conventional Bluebook citation forms were followed. UCF University Writing Center provides helpful handouts on grammar and punctuation, including: avoiding sexist language, bare minimum grammar, dashes & parentheses, five uncommonly serious mistakes, five easy comma rules, how to choose articles, the known-new contract, mastering prepositions, the paramedic method, passive voice Q&A, punctuation hierarchies & sentence patterns, and the semi-colon, InfoWrite (Gale Cengage Learning) When referring to theFlorida Statutesin the text of a scholarly article or in textual discussion in footnotes, theBluebookrecommends the following form in Rule 2.2: Section 95.11(3)(c) of theFlorida Statutesgoverns the statute of limitations for any action founded on the design, planning, or construction of improvements to real property. section number). 1887-present: Fenelon v. State, 594 So. 174.020 (2001)." 131 0 obj There are two types of statutes you will cite: Federal Statutes (United States Code, Code of Federal Regulations, or the Federal Register): these conventions can be found in T1.1 of the Bluebook. Capital, 765 So. endobj Complete access to The Bluebook: A Uniform System of Citation, the go-to guide for legal citation trusted by legal professionals since 1926. To alleviate the confusion caused in footnotes such as the one above, use a narrative to tie the blocks of material together: Under section 680.1031(1)(g),Florida Statutes, a finance lease is defined as a lease in which [t]he lessor does not select, manufacture, or supply the goods. In addition, the lessee must receive a copy of the contract evidencing the lessors purchase of the goods on or before the lease contract or, in the case of a non-consumer lease, the lessor must on or before the signing of the lease contract by the lessee . desk KF245 .B58. This guide describes the structure of the state courts in Florida and explains how to find, validate, and cite court decisions. Florida Statutes should be cited as Fla. Stat. However, each state has different rules for publishing statutes. 0000001637 00000 n Example: 2d 737 (Fla. Dist. BluebookRule 12covers how statutes should be cited in legal documents. Citation Guides: Citing Legal Materials from Westfield State University Florida Style Manual endobj (Year). In GovTrack.us, a database of bills in the U.S. Congress. If the date spans multiple years, give all years covered. 4332 (1994). STAT. Jurisdiction Tables and Abbreviations: Table T.1. ), The section symbol () followed by a space and the section number containing the statute, The year ofthe code. States vary on how to cite to the code.Table 1.3 lists the official and unofficial statutory compilations for each state, in order of Bluebook preference. Additionally, the Chicago Manual of Style recommends its use for all citation of legal material. (Supp. It is not necessary to refer to the Florida Statutes every time a section or chapter is mentioned in the text as long as the year of the statutes discussed is the same. Numerical information that indicates the individual statute (i.e. For example, if it's a U.S. case, go to rule 10. 191.04, Fla. Stat. Reporter Abbreviations T1.3 (p. 248): Entries for each state's statute citation formula. l a w . In-text citation: (Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993, 2006) Most federal statutes APA citations have five basic elements: . 156 20 In-text citation Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment. endstream 0000001181 00000 n 2000). How do you cite the Florida Statutes Annotated Bluebook? If the current version only appears in the supplement, then the correct citation would be: 18 U.S.C. 2913.02 (LEXIS through file 59 (HB 1)). 637 (Miami-Dade Cty. . 1994) (repealed 1995). Ct. Oct. 8, 2014). Beginning in 1999, the Florida Statutes have been published in their entirety annually. Test. See supraRule 5.7. Text-Only Version. Am. xVy~}F0N13`&p"I9:tZ"-"}]{~~x/ c HfE4sowa-n_?B. . While the following is an example of a correct citation, try to avoid quotations consisting of large omissions. <>/Border[0 0 0]/Contents()/Rect[72.0 612.5547 124.3037 625.4453]/StructParent 2/Subtype/Link/Type/Annot>> Then scroll to the state section on the next page and click on the state of interest to view examples of legal citations for that state. The Manual supplements the uniform citation system for Florida legal documents contained in Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.800 and the standard citation authority for American legal journals, the 20th Edition of The Bluebook: A Uniform System of Citation. Rule 12.3.2 (p. 124): Rules for citing the year of a code. Start with the commonly known name of the statute. City of N. Miami v. Fla. Defenders of theEnv't, 481 So. Bluebook Citation Exercise 12. title number, from lowest to highest) 2) statutes currently in force but not in one of the codes above (cite most recently enacted first and continue towards earliest). <<5082DBC196AEB2110A0020F18B39FD7F>]/Prev 236326>> B12(p.18): Bluepages rule for state statutes. ,d, f s u . l a w . As with cases, there are two short form options for statutes: Id. Recovery v. Progressive Am. 2d 935 (Fla. 3d DCA 1988). Home. Give the full name of the city, town or county, followed by the abbreviation of the state (see table T1). 2913.02 (West, Westlaw through file 59of the 132nd General Assembly (2017-2018)). Bluebook Citation for Bills. For further information on federal statutes, please click here. Whenever possible, cite to the official codification of Florida law, theFlorida Statutes. 0000003881 00000 n The preference order of the compilations are: Florida Statutes, West's Florida Statutes Annotated, and then LexisNexis Florida Statutes Annotated. Amendment number in Roman numerals, Section number. startxref 164 0 obj Researching the legislative history of the . endobj I 1983). The Manual supplements the uniform citation system for Florida legal documents, Rule 9.800, Florida Rules of Appellate Procedure, and the standard citation authority for American legal journals, The Bluebook: A Uniform System of Citation (18th edition). The statute of limitations for any action founded on the design, planning, or construction of improvements to real property is four years. K*a^q7(p,43|`:F]3:2 N"E w\R6_@HrOIjfH@kpxfI 9#|,q48:4GfLhQo7n" Use the abbreviation ch. when citing to an entire chapter. 132 0 obj ", "We offer free resources including Writing and Teaching Writing, Research, Grammar and Mechanics, Style Guides, ESL (English as a Second Language), and Job Search and Professional Writing.". There are generally four elements in a citation to a statute in the United States Code: For example, if you were writing about civil rights in public health and welfare law and wanted to reference a statute discussing civil actions for deprivation of rights, the proper citation would be: 42 U.S.C. (a) Single section. Id. (optional if citing to the current code - Bluebook R. 12.3.2). endobj endobj Material. InFlibottev. Pennsylvania Truck Lines, Inc.(1997), the Court of Appeals for the First Circuit held that it is appropriate for a judge to refuse to direct the verdict. <>/Border[0 0 0]/Contents( F l o r i d a S t a t e U n i v e r s i t y L a w \n R e v i e w)/Rect[72.0 650.625 323.0938 669.375]/StructParent 1/Subtype/Link/Type/Annot>> The date does not refer to the last time the statute was amended but, rather, to the most recent public law included in the database. Handy reference for citing state statutes: Look at T1.3 for the required components of the citation as well as the proper abbreviation of the state code. BluebookRule 12.2.1 requires that you cite to the official code of each stateif available. PO Box 117620 endstream This Florida Style Manual provides meaningful citation forms for Florida-specific materials. However, if parts of the statute's current version appears in both the main volume and supplement, then you must cite to both of these versions. Copyright Act of 1976, 17 U.S.C 101 - 1401 (1976). 141 0 obj The Manual supplements the uniform citation system for Florida legal documents, Rule 9.800, Florida Rules of Appellate Procedure, and the standard citation authority for American legal journals, The Bluebook: A Uniform System of Citation (18th edition)." Uniform Citation System - Rule 9.800 - Florida Rules of Appellate Procedure Blue Book Outline Layout Year - Rule 12.3.2 As of the Twenty-First Edition of the Bluebook, "Citations to the federal code, whether official or unofficial, do not require a date." Often a point of confusion for students. ", "Occasional observations concerning the citation of legal authorities by lawyers and judges. For scholarly citation format, the main difference is that the name of the code is in small and large caps for scholarly citation format. 1994),repealed byAct effective June 16, 1995, ch. [160 0 R 161 0 R 162 0 R 163 0 R 164 0 R 165 0 R 166 0 R 167 0 R] f s u . How do they treat the case? <>/Border[0 0 0]/Contents(efarrell@law.fsu.edu)/Rect[183.5112 72.3516 265.0913 82.8984]/StructParent 8/Subtype/Link/Type/Annot>> 1846-1886:Livingston v. LEngle, 22 Fla. 427 (1886). e d u / l r)/Rect[230.8867 220.0227 331.668 231.7414]/StructParent 5/Subtype/Link/Type/Annot>> About Us; Staff; Camps; Scuba. [advise] the lessee in writing to contact the supplier for a description of any such rights., 1.3 Acts, Laws, Bills, Treaties, Constitutions, 3.3 Legislative Bill Information Publications, 3.4 Committees, Subcommittees, and House Councils, 6.8 Parenthetical Indicating Statutory Change, 8.7 Public Employees Relations Commission Decisions, 8.8 Florida Public Service Commission Decisions, 8.10 Florida Administrative Practice Manual. Ex. You will also need to include the year that the statute was enacted. Name v. Name, Volume number Reporter abbreviation Page number (Court Name). Note:The volume and page numbers refer to U.S. Reports. Use the designation section even if the reference is to subsections, paragraphs, or other subunits of the section. 1975). endobj This guide is intended to help NSU College of Law Students with legal citations, The section number of what you are citing, The year of the code volume (not the year it was enacted. 240.229, .2997(1), Fla. Stat. What follows is a summary of the basics. The Matthewscourt found that section 627.7372 did not bar a cause of action by an insured against his insurer. \ WKGD6=+j}<3Pns6jr-`~fY"3cmEX97$KbDS42+MQVDmQA/y24". Gables Ins. Here is an example of a citation to a state statute using the Bluebook: For further information on state statutes, please click here. 174.020 (2001) "to "Or. 32 Fla. Stat. 122 20 Use the name of the state if citing to a case not decided by that state's state court. See 95.11(3)(c), Fla. Stat. Basic Form 163 0 obj Florida lawyers have two main sources of citation forms: The Bluebook: A Uniform System of Citation (16th ed. (d)Multiple SubdivisionsWithin a Single Section. Bills - legislation introduced by the Senate or the House of Representatives (that may or may not become enacted law). <>/Border[0 0 0]/Contents()/Rect[72.0 612.5547 124.3037 625.4453]/StructParent 2/Subtype/Link/Type/Annot>> 135 0 obj 0000016238 00000 n Though each state citation form will differ slightly, all citations will generally include: T1.3 will be an indispensable source for reference, providing you with the information required for each state's statutory citation. The Division provides numerous cross-reference tables in each volume of the statutes. 0000003366 00000 n of the annual statement of intent that accompanies each General The United States Code Annotated and the United States Code Service are two of the unofficial federal codes. Alternatively, cite the statute in its original publication in the Statutes at Large, rather than in the code. See Bluebook R. 12 in the white pages.). 162 0 obj 2022 by The University of Akron The University of Akron is an Equal Education and Employment Institution. If anything more than the section number and catchline is omitted, do not indent the paragraph for the block quotation. The primary Florida exemption is found in section 517.06(12), Florida Statutes. If you are citing more than one statute, you can use the same date for all statutes. Let us make your life just a little easier. 2d 514 (Fla. 2d DCA 1988). 124 0 obj endobj For other U.S. Jurisdictions, see Table T 1.4. 95-403, 27, 1995 Fla. Laws 3311, 3338-39. Since Methamphetamine is a controlled substance of the U.S. Government, this type of situation would fall under Federal Jurisdiction. Use the following template to cite an e-book or pdf using the Bluebook Law Review citation style. 0000001777 00000 n . L. No.'), Section Number, Volume Number followed by 'Stat.' and the Page Number of the Act (Year the Statute was Passed). It can also be found on the web. Use small caps formatting for the geographic area and code name. <>stream "9e09ypgyQ%jUz;L~(DI} tEVpC=@uP35J/JDnXR;*f(S5D92g($,73Qia9arR^dtadoRkbmg+dROtk\>S\N2i. 0000008567 00000 n 1) statutes in U.S.C., U.S.C.A., or U.S.C.S. endobj 996 (N.D. Texas 1997). The Bluebook, a Uniform System of Citation, published by the Harvard Law Review, is the definitive style guide for the legal field. Fla. Stat. 191.04 (Supp. <>/Border[0 0 0]/Contents( \n h t t p s : / / i r . hb```e``c`a`(Pgc@ >;sf`(A9g5gvbZrY9Ewpz:rwt44v 00zH0 aH20^@7 4T7|ga|A=QQk 619(Fla. 17th Cir. Florida Rule 9.800. If a statute has been amended or a new statute has been enacted and it appears in either a supplement or a pocket part,BluebookRule 12.3.1(e)says that you must cite it accordingly. NOTE: Remember to cite the year that the code was published, not the year the statute was published. Year (2006). When using commercial electronic databases such as Lexis or Westlaw, it is important that you include the currency of the database in the parenthetical. 0000002027 00000 n This case was decided in the United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit on January 23, 2015. Use commas to separate nonconsecutive section numbers. 0000003678 00000 n <>stream Section 90.803(23),Florida Statutes, currently provides a hearsay exception for certain statements of a child victim of abuse.85. 0000001126 00000 n Ann. 159.09 (West 1993). Call Number: KF245 .D853 2010. Example: Cummings Center for History of Psychology. Department of Transportation Act, Pub. Copies of the Bluebook, 20th edition can be found on Reserve in the CSS Library. 0000014555 00000 n endobj For example, Connecticut's official code is theGeneral Statutes of Connecticut, and the unofficial code isConnecticut General Statutes Annotated. Sess. The United States Code is the official code for federal statutes. Legislative Materials 3.1 Typeface of Legislative Materials 3.2 Florida Legislative Journals The title, section, and text of the statute are almost always identical no matter which version you use but, to find the correct year, you will . Vol. If it is not covered by Rule 9, then follow the Bluebook rules 3 Bluebook vs. Rule 9. 4332. endobj When the statute is subsequently discussed in the text, it is not necessary to give the year each time the statute is cited. <>stream The Manual supplements the uniform citation system for Florida legal documents contained in Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.800 and the standard citation authority for American legal journals, the 20th Edition of The . 136 0 obj <>/MediaBox[0 0 612 792]/Parent 153 0 R/Resources<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageC]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Tabs/S/Type/Page>> 0000001970 00000 n Nonconsecutively Paginated Periodicals - Abbreviations, Bluebook Quick Reference: Abbreviations and How-tos, The abbreviation of the code used (here, U.S.C. Uniform Citation System. Ct. Feb. 13, 2010). Advises the lessee in writing to contact the supplier for a description of any such rights. Name v. Name. EXAMPLES - CITATIONS OF . 897 (f). Also included is the official/preferred code for that state, as well as the proper abbreviations for each code. Sunset and Sundown reports are required by sections 11.61 and 11.611 of theFlorida Statutes. Introduction. ,l:x\V0`r`uifa`AaNQ# p42H00$0"k0q3c`O@ie!F@V%o D Z It is updated annually and a new print edition is published every six years. The Bluebook: A Uniform System of Citation. When citing the print version of an official or unofficial code, the year should correspond to the year indicated on the spine of the volume, the year that appears on the title page, or the latest copyright yearin that order of preference. If you had found the previous statute online on Lexis or Westlaw, the proper citation would therefore be: 12 U.S.C.A. 127 0 obj Check the Blue Book for citation help. The two main style guides are Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.800, which sets forth Florida's "Uniform System of Citation," and The Bluebook: A Uniform System of Citation. Choose from more than 70 languages, including Latin American Spanish and English for speakers of other languages. For example, if you wanted to reference a statute regarding the cooperation of agenciesin the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969., the proper citation would be: National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 102, 42 U.S.C.