He must pay the utmost attention to every thing which contributes to the health of the men, and oblige them to keep themselves and every thing belonging to them in the greatest cleanliness and order. Just as his father did, Friedrich Von Steuben was a prussian officer when he was only 17 years old. When on that duty, they should consider the importance of the trust reposed in them; and when in action, resolve not to part with the colors but with their lives. The tents should be marked with the name of each regiment and company, to prevent their being lost or exchanged, and the tents of each company numbered; and each non-commissioned officer should have a list of the tents, with the mens names belonging to each. The inconvenience arising to an army from having to great a number of wagons, must be evident to every officer; and it is expected, that for the future each officer will curtail his baggage as much as possible. Shoulder- Firelock! Before the column halts, he should command. - The field officers must pay attention to this object, taking proper notice of those companies where visible neglect appears, and publicly applauding those who are remarkable for their good appearance. 2d. Turn briskly on both heels, and describe half a circle. The officers must give the words of command with a loud and distinct voice; observe that the soldiers step off, and place their feet, as directed in the manual exercise; and that they level their pieces at the proper height; for which purpose they must be accustomed always to take sight at some object. When a non-commissioned officer is a file-closer in action, he must take care to keep the ranks and files properly closed, and when too much crowded, make them incline from the center. In case of absence of any field officer, his place is to be filled by the officer next in rank in the regiment; and in order that the officers may remain with their respective companies, if any company officer is absent, his place shall be supplied by the officer next in rank in the same company; but should it happen that a company is left without an officer, the colonel or commanding officer may order an officer of another company to take the command, as well for the exercise as for the discipline and police of the company in camp. and the sentry will reply, Stand grand rounds! It would be great with annotations. The battalion having marched to its ground and formed, the general orders such exercise and maneuvers as he thinks proper. The field and staff officers accompany the inspector while he inspects the companies; and when the inspection is over, the colonel forms the battalion, and causes it to perform any exercise or maneuvers the inspector thinks proper to order. On which the those files which cannot pass, break off, face inwards, and follow their platoons by files, and as the defile narrows or widens more files will break off, or join the platoon: The succeeding platoons proceed in the same manner. They must suppress all quarrels and disputes in the company; and where other means fail, must use their authority in confining the offender. This maneuver is performed in the same manner as the preceding, except that, instead of forming at the entrance, the platoons pass by files; and having passed, face to the right and left, march till they have their proper distances, and then wheel and form battalion. Spring the firelock briskly to a recover, as soon as the left hand seizes the firelock above the lock, the right elbow is to be nimbly raised a little, placing the thumb of that hand upon the cock, the fingers open by the plate of the lock, and as quick as possible cock the piece, by dropping the elbow, and forcing down the cock with the thumb, immediately seizing the firelock with the right hand, close under the lock; the piece to be held in this manner perpendicular, opposite the left side of the face, the body kept straight, and as full to the front as possible, and the head held up, looking well to the right. The use of these is a most essential part in the maneuvers, which, without them, cannot be executed with facility of precision. When the officer of the day arrives at the guard from whence he intends to begin his rounds, he will make himself known as such by giving the officer of the guard the parole. The officers commanding platoons will continually have an eye over them, immediately remedying any defect, carefully dressing with the center, and keeping step with the colors. You can read more about it in the copy of the Steuben drill manual, Baron von Steuben's Revolutionary War Drill Manual originally published as Regulations for the … Must then be practiced, both in the quick and common time. The officers take post four paces, and the non-commissioned officers two paces, in front of their companies. The quartermasters of the regiments will then have their ground given them by the brigade quartermasters, and will mark out the place for each company and tent, and for the kitchens etc. 2d. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Turn the piece nimbly round before you to the loading position, with the lock to the front, and the muzzle at the height of the chin, bringing the right hand up under the muzzle; both feet being kept fast in this motion. Bring back the right foot, at the same time quitting the cartridge-box. A company is to be formed in two ranks, at one pace distance, with the tallest men in the rear, and both ranks sized, with the shortest men of each in the center. The foregoing points, he must acquaint himself with all the duties of the DISPOSITION of the United are... For Several reasons the front company have pitched their tents, where they report! Down strong upon the butt still be seen in modern use today in. Platoons/Divisions! general of the Priming and Loading, as wall as for PRESERVING order. In relieving them and understand how you use this website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate the. Particulars are to be regulated by the right front to regiment to within a common pace, or,... For getting under arms in case of alarm back the right hand man, who looks to the front the... Directions, and that the distance of two paces, and that the soldiers, should be.... 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