(3)Additional right-of-way for lanes. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (359915) to (359916), (216111) to (216112) and (358425). (3)The side slopes for driveway embankments within the right-of-way shall not be steeper than ten to one. PDF M-950s (03-04) Driveway Sight Distance Measurements Penndot (For Local See Figure 5. All curbing must be permanent curbing, as defined in 441.1 of this title (relating to definitions). Materials used in the construction of driveways shall meet the requirements of Form 408. Ramps are intended to provide access from one roadway or roadway system to another with a minimum amount of conflict or interference from other traffic. These devices shall include, but not be limited to, any required regulatory, warning or guide signs, delineators, and pavement markings. (3)Paragraphs (1) and (2) of this subsection may be waived only if the intersecting highway radius extends along the property frontage to the extent that compliance is physically impossible. Unless specifically authorized by the permit, the permittee shall not: (i)alter the existing drainage pattern or the existing flow of drainage water; or. (F)Ordinances enacted by local municipalities which contain more stringent minimum safety requirements than this chapter. Any open trench or hole shall be adequately barricaded to prevent possible injury to pedestrians and the motoring public. (b)Who may apply for a permit. The Department may require design details which are more stringent than those specified in this chapter to insure the safe and efficient operation of any proposed driveway. (f)Permit requiring agreement. This section cited in 67 Pa. Code 441.8 (relating to driveway design requirements). g = Percent grade of roadway divided by 100. Conditions for sight distance shall be as follows: (1)Access driveways shall be located at a point within the property frontage limits which provides at least the minimum sight distance listed in the appropriate following table: Table 1Safe Sight Distance for passenger cars and single unit trucks exiting from driveways onto two-lane roads. (a)Permit issuance fees. Application for Minimum Use Driveway (or "Create Minimum Use Driveway Application" in EPS) 08-2022 . (o)Traffic control devices. Joint-use drivewayA driveway shared by and constructed to provide access to two or three properties. Deceleration laneThe portion of the roadway adjoining the traveled way constructed for the purpose of enabling a vehicle that is exiting a roadway to slow to a safe speed after it has left the mainstream of traffic. (6)Altering drainage prohibited. Where the width of the highway right-of-way is insufficient to permit the construction of a needed auxiliary lane, the permittee shall provide any necessary additional right-of-way. (m)Median openings. EgressThe exit of vehicular traffic from abutting properties to a highway. 1995). The minimum acceptable sight distance values shall be computed from the following formula: SSSD = Minimum safe stopping sight distance (feet). The permit may require the installation of a left turn stand-by lane to separate and protect left turning vehicles from through traffic if failure to do so would result in an undue hazard to the traveling public. Except for joint-use driveways, no portion of any access shall be located outside of the property frontage boundary line. (a)General rule. (b)General location restrictions. A driveway normally used by more than 25 vehicles per day but less than 750 vehicles per day, such as: (B)elementary and junior high schools; or. (2)Issuance of a permit shall be conditioned upon the Departments approval of the drainage control plan. (iv)High volume driveway, see Figure 10. R Available to PennDOT staff only. The Pennsylvania Code website reflects the Pennsylvania Code Permit issuance fees and general permit inspection fees shall not be payable by any of the following: (2)Political subdivisions of this Commonwealth. (10)Restoration. Section 4904 of the Crimes Code, (18 Pa. C.S. This chapter separates driveways into four classifications, based on the amount of traffic they are expected to serve. The principal liability of the permittee to the Department shall not preclude the permittee or the Department from bringing any action against the permittees contractor, subcontractor, engineer, architect, or any other person. (2)Where the access driveway approach and highway pavement meet, flaring of the approach may be necessary to allow safe, easy turning of vehicular traffic. (e)Multiple driveways. The permittee shall fully indemnify and save harmless and defend the Commonwealth, its agents and employes, of and from all liability for damages or injury occurring to any person or persons or property through or in consequence of any act or omission of any contractor, agent, servant, employe, or person engaged or employed in, about, or upon the work, by, at the instance, or with the approval or consent of the permittee; from any failure of the permittee or any such person to comply with the permit or this chapter; and, for a period of two years after completion of the permitted work, from the failure of the highway in the immediate area of the work performed under the permit where there is no similar failure of the highway beyond the area adjacent to the area of the permitted work. As such, its design must be in accordance with the Departments current standards governing the design of local roads. 1 Measured from a vehicle ten feet back of the pavement edge to a vehicle approaching in the outside lane. Private roads and driveways 212.106(d) (4): Truck pulloffs and hazardous grades 212.106(d) (5): Temporary traffic control (2)In using Tables 1 through 6 the following additional requirements shall apply: (i)Tables 2, 4, and 6 shall be used in lieu of Tables 1, 3, and 5 only when combination traffic exceeds 5.0% of the total traffic using the proposed driveway. This section cited in 67 Pa. Code 212.5 (relating to installation and maintenance responsibilities). Driveway widthThe narrowest width of a driveway measured perpendicular to the centerline of the driveway. Local roadEvery public highway other than a State highway. The Pennsylvania Code website reflects the Pennsylvania Code changes effective through 52 Pa.B. (3)Figures 7, 8, and 9 show two sets of design values. This section cited in 67 Pa. Code 441.6 (relating to general conditions). (D)When the road descends at greater than 5.0%, sight distance may be reduced by a factor of 0.5. (m)Median openings. Read Section 441.7 - General driveway requirements, 67 Pa. Code 441.7, see flags on bad law, and search Casetext's comprehensive legal database . No statutes or acts will be found at this website. 2005); apeal denied 903 A.2d 539 (Pa. 2006). The provisions of this 441.8 amended November 27, 1981, effective October 17, 1981, 11 Pa. B. Drainage pipe installed under driveways shall be at least 15 inches in diameter. Additional grounds for revocation shall be as follows: (1)The Secretary may revoke a permit whenever he determines that the driveway or approaches or their use constitute a hazard to traffic or interferes with the proper use of the highway by the Department or the public. SecretaryThe Secretary of the Department. (2)Where a drainage ditch or swale exists, the permittee shall install adequate pipe under the driveway in accordance with Form 408. (k)Authority to reject application. (i)Grade of access driveway. Prohibited use of the highway shall be as follows: (i)No part of the right-of-way shall be used for servicing vehicles, displays or conducting business. This section cited in 67 Pa. Code 441.8 (relating to driveway design requirements). The permittee shall, when requested by the Department, submit to the district office a certificate or certificates of insurance for public liability and property damage, in form and amount satisfactory to the Department, to cover any loss that may be incurred for or on account of any matter, cause, or thing arising out of the permitted construction. Table 2Safe Sight Distance for buses and combinations exiting from driveways onto two-lane roads. The permittee shall, at his own expense, install and maintain all nonelectrically powered traffic control devices, as specified in the permit, which are required to provide for the safe and orderly movement of vehicular or pedestrian traffic, or both. Table 4Safe Sight Distance for buses and combinations exiting from driveways onto four and six-lane roads. The State is responsible for maintaining only those vehicular areas on its streets between curb lines. (4)The Department will consider any comments or recommendations resulting from this review prior to approving the access permit. Crigler v. City of Philadelphia, 667 A.2d 470 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1 Measured from a vehicle ten feet back of the pavement edge to a vehicle approaching in the outside lane. (g)Requesting permit time extension. The 2,865 sq. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (62045) and (62046). All curbing must be permanent curbing, as defined in 441.1 of this title (relating to definitions). Multiple driveways serving the same property must be separated by a minimum distance of 15 feet measured along the right-of-way line and 20 feet measured along the shoulder, ditch line, or curb. Sight Distance (Corner sight distance) The maximum distance that a driver can see objects such as traffic signs, pavement markings and moving objects. Follow the guidance in . (d)Property line clearance. Permittee Required to Obtain All Required Approvals or Permits. Driveways serving properties located adjacent to a highway intersection shall be subject to the following: (1) There shall be a minimum ten foot tangent distance between the intersecting highway radius and the radius of the first permitted driveway. Permit applications shall be submitted to either the district or county office having jurisdiction over the county in which the proposed work will be performed. The type of shoulder to be installed will be specified by the permit, in accordance with the volume and type of traffic expected to use the driveway. (l)Driveways relative to ramps. All disturbed portions of the highway, including slopes and all appurtenances and structures such as guard rail or drain pipes, shall be restored by the permittee to a condition at least equal to that which existed before the start of any work authorized by the permit. 1 Measured from the point where a left-turning vehicle stops for a vehicle in the outside lane. The vehicle's height must be measured at 3.50 feet above the proposed driveway surface and highway pavement surface. See 67 PA Code 441for driveway classifications ba sed on traffic volumes and land use examples. Further work may not commence in the permitted area until the violation has been remedied. high grass can prevent the driver from gauging the potential for con ict at driveways and intersections and limit estimation of curve severity. (2)Existing and proposed building, including a description of present and proposed use of building. Driveway design requirements. Section 441.8 - Driveway design requirements, 67 Pa. Code - Casetext Multi-modal Handbook - Chesco Planning Auxiliary lanes shall consist of the following: (1)Acceleration and deceleration lanes. Stopping sight distanceThe distance required by a driver traveling at a . Information provided in applications must be accurate. DepartmentThe Department of Transportation of the Commonwealth. PDF PennDOT LTAP technical - Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (d)Additional inspection fees. sight distance limitations, and intersections or driveways. If the applicant does not hold fee title to the property, the applicant shall notify the fee title holder that an application has been submitted. (c)Driveways adjacent to intersections. Multi-modal Handbook - Chesco Planning (D)O.S.H.A. PDF Chapter 7 (C)Act of October 5, 1978 (P. L. 1104, No. Driveways - Chester County, Pennsylvania Hearing officer committed no abuse of discretion by order approving application for highway occupancy permit upon conditions that permittee pay for traffic signal and driveway access as this was within exercise of power to make reasonable rules and regulations governing the use of highways and flow of traffic thereon. (e)Multiple driveways. Grade of access driveway shall be constructed in the following manner: (1)All driveways shall be constructed so as not to impair drainage within the right-of-way, alter the stability of the improved area, or change the drainage of adjacent areas. For sidewalks narrower than five feet, the curb will be sloped and the back edge of the sidewalk will be depressed (maximum 1 1/2 inches) to maintain an 8.0% maximum grade on the driveway. All other requirements of this chapter shall be complied with before the local road will be allowed access onto a State highway. The type of shoulder to be installed will be specified by the permit, in accordance with the volume and type of traffic expected to use the driveway. Maintenance and protection of traffic shall be carried out in accordance with the requirements of the Department, as set forth in Publication 43 and Publication 90. IngressThe entrance of vehicular traffic to abutting properties from a highway. Table 2Safe Sight Distance for buses and combinations exiting from driveways onto two-lane roads. The applicant shall design his driveway using the values appropriate for the posted speed of the roadway being accessed. 67 Pa. Code 441.7. General driveway requirements. This curb shall be placed in line with existing curb or two feet back of the shoulder or ditch line on uncurbed highways. 501508 (relating to practice and procedure of Commonwealth agencies). PDF technical - Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (d)Permits not issued for certain highways. construction safety and health regulations, 39 Fed. (c)Authority. Although driveway opening on to State highway was established prior to promulgation of the regulations, the regulation could be applied retroactively to reasonably limit ingress and egress since property is held subject to valid police power regulations made, and to be made, for the health and comfort of the people. Department of Transportation v. Longo, 510 A.2d 832 (Pa. Cmwlth. No, PennDOT will not cut slopes or vegetation to improve sight distance according to PA Title 67, Chapter 441, because sight distance improvement is the responsibility of the driveway owner. (2)Where property abutting the right-of-way line could be used as parking area, the permit may require curbing, permanent guardrail, or fencing to be constructed along the right-of-way line in order to prohibit vehicle encroachment upon the sidewalk or shoulder area. The Pennsylvania Code website reflects the Pennsylvania Code See Figure 5. (7)The number of vehicles per day which are expected to utilize each proposed driveway. 641 Ferne Blvd, Drexel Hill, PA 19026 | MLS #PADE2042340 | Zillow V = Velocity of vehicle (miles per hour). If an auxiliary lane must be located in front of property of another person, the applicant shall be required to secure the approval of the other person or indemnify the Commonwealth against any action which the other person may bring against the Commonwealth. Driveways serving properties located adjacent to a highway intersection shall be subject to the following: (1)There shall be a minimum ten foot tangent distance between the intersecting highway radius and the radius of the first permitted driveway. Form 408The latest revision of highway construction specifications issued by the Department. The permit application for all driveways other than those classified as minimum use shall include a plan which illustrates, as a minimum, the following, including dimensions where applicable: (1)Existing highway pavement, ditches, right-of-way and relevant property lines, highway appurtenances, utilities, and medians. (2)The design features described in this section and illustrated in the attendant figures are to be used by the applicant in designing the driveway plans which accompany the application. (a)General rule. (2)A left turn standby lane shall be installed to separate and protect left turning vehicles whenever a median opening is permitted. The Pennsylvania Code website reflects the Pennsylvania Code changes effective through 52 Pa.B. (E)42 U.S.C. (5)Lane in front of another property. Permits are not required for the placing of newspaper receptacles or mail boxes, although their location is subject to the maintenance requirements of the Department. The permit will be the authority of the applicant to proceed with the work and will also serve as a receipt for the fees accompanying the application. If at any time it shall be found by the Department that the work is not being done or has not been properly performed, the permittee upon being notified in writing by the Department shall immediately take the necessary steps, at its own expense, to place the work in condition to conform to such requirements or standards. When required, auxiliary lanes shall be constructed, at no cost to the Department, in accordance with the Roadway Construction Standards and Form 408. The following conditions shall apply to permits issued under the provisions of this chapter: (1)Scope of permit. Limited access highwayA highway to which owners or occupants of abutting lands and other persons have no legal right of access except at points and in the manner determined by the Department. (2)The district office may require the applicant to submit a traffic control plan if it is anticipated that a potential hazard or interference to vehicular or pedestrian traffic will result from performance of the work. Floor | Harrisburg, PA 17120 | 7177876899 | www.dot.state.pa.us .